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Blood

Blood is a bodily fluid consisting of plasma, blood cells, and platelets that is circulated by the heart through the vertebrate vascular system, carrying oxygen and nutrients to and waste materials away from all body tissues. In many species, it also carries hormones and disease-fighting substances. In this category, you will find questions about the blood in your body, including blood types, blood diseases, and the function of blood.

500 Questions

Formed elements constitute what percentage of the total blood volume?

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Formed elements, which include red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, constitute approximately 45% of the total blood volume. Plasma makes up the remaining 55%.

Scientific name for blood clotting?

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The scientific term for blood clotting is hemostasis. It involves a series of complex processes that help to stop bleeding by forming a blood clot at the site of injury.

Is there a scientific name for fainting at the sight of blood?

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The scientific name for fainting at the sight of blood is vasovagal syncope. It is a common response to triggers such as pain, stress, or the sight of blood, which can cause a sudden drop in heart rate and blood pressure leading to loss of consciousness.

What is the diagnostic importance of blood testing?

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Blood testing is crucial for diagnosing a wide range of health conditions such as anemia, infections, diabetes, and liver function abnormalities. It can also help monitor treatment effectiveness and disease progression, as well as identify any underlying health issues that may not exhibit symptoms. Blood tests provide valuable information that healthcare providers use to make accurate diagnoses and develop appropriate treatment plans for patients.

What is the scientific name for fear of blood?

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There is no specific fear for snowmen. The fear of snow is chionophobia.

A possible specific term would be chionanthropophobia(from Greek chionánthropos - snowman).

How many types of achievement tests are there?

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There are typically two types of achievement tests: norm-referenced tests and criterion-referenced tests. Norm-referenced tests compare an individual's performance to a larger group, while criterion-referenced tests evaluate a person's performance based on a specific set of criteria or standards.

What an nick name for white blood cells?

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White blood cells are often referred to as "warriors of the body" due to their role in protecting the body against infections and harmful invaders.

How does the blood flow through the body and in what direction?

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Blood flows through the body in a loop, starting in the heart, which pumps oxygen-rich blood through arteries to the body's tissues. Once the oxygen is used up, the blood returns via veins to the heart to be re-oxygenated in the lungs before the cycle repeats. The direction of blood flow is controlled by valves in the veins and the pumping action of the heart.

How many liters of blood in a child?

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A child is about 1/3 the body size of an adult, therefore they'll have about 1/3 the amount of blood. This means that a child will have between 2.7-3.6 pints of blood or 1.3-1.7 liters of blood.

Why would your body flutter or shake inside?

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Internal fluttering or shaking could be due to various reasons such as anxiety, stress, caffeine intake, or hormonal imbalances. It can also be a symptom of medical conditions like hyperthyroidism or anemia. If you experience these symptoms frequently, it's best to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

How does age affect memory?

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old age affects memory because as you grow older you become more weak and feeble, the circulatory system starts to work slower and cant pump enough blood to the brain for it to work better. young age (Like babys) affects memory because they havent had enough neurons to enter their brain yet, also, they don't challenge their brain and are barely learning to do things

What is toxicology?

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Toxicology is the study of the adverse effects of chemicals or other agents on living organisms. It involves understanding how toxins interact with various systems in the body and the mechanisms by which they cause harm. Toxicologists work to assess, manage, and prevent the harmful effects of toxic substances on human health and the environment.

In any given 3mm of blood what is the approximate ratio of the number of red blood cells erythocites to white blood cells leukocytes?

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There are about a thousand times as many red blood cells as white cells.

Consider that the red blood cells (or erythrocytes) in a mm3 (or microliter) of blood number about five million in an average man (a few less in a woman). The white blood cells (or leukocytes) number only 5-6 thousand per mm3 so the ratio is about a thousand fold.

What is a good blood cleaner?

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a good blood cleaner is fibers and nutrients such as fruits

What is the ratio of packed cell volume to hemoglobin for male and female?

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Ratio of PVC to Hb in the healthy male subject is 3 and in the healthy female subject is 3.14

How many pints of blood does a fifty pound dog have and how many would it have to lose to lose consciousness or die?

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quote from wikipedia: Guyton's Textbook of Medical Physiology states that "the total amount of water in a man of average weight (70 kilograms) is approximately 40 liters, averaging 57 percent of his total body weight

see link:

Assuming that humans and dogs have about the same water by weight percentage, a 50 lb dog would have 28.5 lbs of water in his body. Also I think it safe to assume that the water to blood correlation is pretty close to 1:1 as well.

Converting 70kg to pounds gives: 70kg*2.2lbs/kg=154lbs

Converting 40 liters to pints gives: 40L*1.76pints/L=70.4pints UK

So if there are 70.4pints UK per 154lbs how many pints UK per 50lbs?

70.4/154=x/50

solve for x gives 22.86 pints UK of blood in a 50lbs dog.

Fatal blood is between 30-40% fainting would be anything less than this and dependent on a whole lot of another factors.

I am Wolfgang Schwartzschild.

Hopefully this will give you some insight so I don't just get a "take your dog to the vet" comment.

I am writing a book in which one of the characters can shapeshift into a 50 lb dog. She has had her foreleg gored by a boar and the radial artery and cephalic vein have been severed. She has lost consciousness due to blood loss. Another character has found her and had given her a tourniquet. I know that the limb will eventually be lost because of this, but right now I am concerned about the amount of blood a dog has and how much it can lose before losing consciousness or dying.

Please don't just give me a "why arr you asking this about your dog?" comment. She is not my dog. She is a character in a sci-fi novel that is being worked on.

If your answer is sufficient it is very likely that I will try to incorporate your name into the book as a way of thanks.

Thank you for your time.

How do vampires kill animals so fast annd how do they run so fast?

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Vampires in folklore and fiction are often depicted as having supernatural speed and strength, which allows them to swiftly overpower their prey. They are fictional creatures, so their abilities are not bound by the laws of physics or biology. In storytelling, this enhanced speed and agility contribute to their portrayal as formidable predators.

When fasting for blood work can you drink milk?

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No, it is generally recommended to only consume water when fasting for blood work. Milk contains calories and nutrients that can affect the results of certain blood tests. It is best to follow your healthcare provider's instructions for fasting before blood work.

What was the social life like before and after Islam?

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Before Islam, Arabian society was characterized by tribal allegiances, polytheism, and frequent conflicts. After the advent of Islam, there was a shift towards monotheism and a sense of community among Muslims, who were united by their faith. Social norms and practices also changed to align with Islamic teachings, including a greater emphasis on charity, equality, and justice.

What does the medical abbreviation TPO mean?

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TPO stands for "Thyroid Peroxidase", an enzyme involved in the production of thyroid hormones in the body. Elevated levels of TPO antibodies are often associated with autoimmune thyroid disorders such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

What is the erythrocyte sedimentation rate?

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The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a blood test that measures how quickly red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube. It is a non-specific marker of inflammation in the body and can be elevated in various conditions, such as infections, autoimmune diseases, and cancer. A high ESR typically indicates the presence of inflammation, but further tests are needed to determine the underlying cause.

What is the medical term meaning measurement of the number of clotting cells per cubic millimeter?

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The medical term for the measurement of the number of clotting cells per cubic millimeter is platelet count. This test helps assess the ability of the blood to clot properly and is often included in a complete blood count (CBC) analysis.

What is the medical term meaning measurement of the percentage of the red blood cells in the volume of the blood?

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The medical term for the measurement of the percentage of red blood cells in the volume of blood is hematocrit.

What is the medical term meaning stained blood smear is examined to determine the shape of individual red blood cells?

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The medical term meaning stained blood smear is examined to determine the shape of individual red blood cells is called a peripheral blood smear. This test is commonly used to assess the morphology and appearance of red blood cells, which can provide valuable information about various blood disorders.