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Ancient Greece

The ancient greek civilization starts around 3200 BC with the Cycladic civilization [followed by the Minoan (2700 BC) and the Mycenean civilization (1600 BC)] and flourished from the 7th century BC to the 2nd century AD, especially in the 5th century BC with the city-states of Athens and Sparta.

10,833 Questions

What are the coordinates for the temple of Hera in Greece?

  1. 37° 38′ 20″ N, 21° 37′ 47″ E
  2. 37.638889, 21.629722

What is the battl of the 300 Spartans known as?

The Battle of Thermopylae is the historical name for the battle where the 300 Spartans fought.

What important building did china build?

One of the most important buildings in China is the Great Wall, which was constructed over several dynasties to protect against invasions. Another significant structure is the Forbidden City in Beijing, which served as the imperial palace for centuries and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Additionally, the new Beijing Daxing International Airport, completed in 2019, showcases China's modern architectural advancements and aims to accommodate the growing demand for air travel.

How was Athens considered an oligarchy at one point?

Until Cleisthenes set up a democracy in 508 BCE, the aristocratic Council on the Areopagus ruled the city. This Council was an oligarchy which means 'rule by the few' (a monarchy = rule by one, a democracy = people power).

What led Greek city-states to set up colonies?

Overpopulation. Cities had limited agricultural land, and a rising population amongst people who had no television to keep them busy at night, outstripped the available, generally poor, land. So the surplus was shipped off progressively to take land and form cities around the Mediterranean and Black Sea coasts. After a while even some of these colonies also became overpopulated and themselves sent out colonies.

Why did the Greeks build the wooden horse so large?

The Greeks built the wooden horse large to conceal a contingent of soldiers inside, enabling them to infiltrate the city of Troy undetected. Its impressive size also served as a psychological tactic, making it appear as a grand offering to the gods, which would entice the Trojans to bring it into their city. By using the horse as a deceptive gift, the Greeks aimed to exploit Trojan curiosity and complacency, ultimately leading to their victory.

Why did the ancient Greeks has such elaborate myths?

Their stories are no more elaborate than those in the Bible, or in any other religious rite. The stories had to be memorable, and had to inspire people to worship and follow the morality presented. Dull tales wouldn't do that.

What region in greece did the romans conquer?

Over two centuries, they brought the entire Greek world under their control.

When did Alexander become king of the Greeks and the Persians?

Alexander the Great became king of the Greek kingdom of Macedonia in 336 BCE after the death of his father. He took over as Hegemon of a united Greece when his father was assassinated. He became king of the Persians in 327 BCE.

What Athenians made important contribution to demacrace?

Key Athenians who made significant contributions to democracy include Cleisthenes, often referred to as the "Father of Athenian Democracy," who implemented reforms in 508-507 BCE that established the foundation for democratic governance. Pericles further advanced democracy in the 5th century BCE by expanding the political participation of citizens and promoting the idea of political equality. Additionally, philosophers like Socrates and later Plato contributed to democratic thought by questioning governance and ethics, influencing democratic ideals. Together, these figures helped shape the principles and practices of democracy in ancient Athens.