Artificial Intelligence

State space search in artificial intelligence refers to the systematic exploration of all possible states and transitions within a problem to find a solution. It involves navigating through a problem's state space, which represents the set of all possible states, using various search algorithms such as breadth-first search, depth-first search, uniform cost search, and A* search. The goal is to find an optimal or satisfactory solution by evaluating different paths and transitions in the state space.

No, but it is a developing technology. We do not yet possess artificial intelligence. Some people refer to expert systems--software designed to answer specific questions--as "artificial intelligence," but this is not true artificial intelligence. One test of artificial intelligence is known as the Turing Test, but this test is too restrictive. We will eventually develop artificial intelligence that cannot pass the Turing Test, before we develop AI that can.

An artificial intelligence knowledge base aims to compile human expert knowledge to aid in decision-making, problem-solving, and other processes. Knowledge base systems have been created over time to support a variety of organisational processes.

the ability to actively think and form ideas and conclusions based solely on personal experience and not pre programmed data

42.

Displacement of humans from their jobs. As of January 2009, the next group of humans to loose their jobs are likely to be call centre people, as better software has been created that can deal with it.

The next group of people are likely to be those doing menial jobs. After that, the next group is likely to be salesmen (look up Artificial Intelligence Marketing for details)

That would depend on who is using it and how. Stephen Hawking's last announcement to the world before he died was in regards to this and how it concerned him. They are working on self replicating AI's to send out into the universe. They will find the materials needed and then replicate and move further into the universe, this sounds like a horrible idea, they will ruin one resource at a time across the universe. There is also work being done on an AI that will allow it to reflect upon its life and develop a "feeling" about it, whether it was good, bad or indifferent. Scientists are now saying if it has the ability to reflect and feel it should be qualified as human, and are working to change the definition of human so that the AI can qualify for constitutional rights. These too have the ability to recognize when they are in need of repair and build new parts for themselves from 3D printers. I personally think it is amazing technology that needs to be stopped. If Stephen Hawking is nervous then I am too, for he is much smarter than I. He was also intricately involved in that world and it is far too coincidental that he spoke out about this issue and then died a couple of weeks later.

Broadly; Information that is relevant to decisions of a country's policies.

Often refers to information that another country does not want known.
information

The first actual robot was created in 1961 by Joseph F. Engelberger. It was called the Ternstedt Die-caster and basically dropped car parts made from molten steel into a cooling liquid. The word "robot" is first credited to the acclaimed Czech playwright Karel Capek (1890-1938), from the Czech word for forced labor or serf, in his writings in 1920. However, the concept of "mechanical men" has been around since the mid 1800s. The word "robotics" was first used in Runaround, a short story published in 1942, by Isaac Asimov (born Jan. 2, 1920, died Apr. 6, 1992). I, Robot, a collection of several of these stories, was published in 1950.

The short answer is yes. Any full language is capable of this.

You might want to look at the book "Illustrating Evolutionary Computation with Mathematica", for some examples.

The below method is written in the assumption that, the n numbers are sent as an ArrayList of Integer values.

public void computeSumAndAvg(ArrayList lst){ Iterator itr = lst.iterator();

int sum = 0;

float average = 0;

int count = 0;

while(itr.hasNext(){ Integer val = (Integer) itr.next();

sum = sum + val.intValue();

count++; }

average = sum/count;

System.out.println("Sum is: " + sum) ;

System.out.println("Average is: " + average) ; }

Many search algorithms are possible.

Tree-based methods, in which all paths to all solutions are produced, is one option. Each node in the tree would represent a "state" or "configuration" of the problem, while an edge from one node to the next represents the "move" you make. Consequently, finding a solution to this problem is equivalent to building the tree while checking if each node is a valid solution.

Another method, such the A* algorithm is a heuristic search algorithm. You would use a heuristic function that estimates the optimal path to the solution from the current node. It is the quickest, but since it is a heuristic algorithm, it is not guaranteed to always return the correct answer, since this is dependent on the heuristic function you use in your algorithm.

It has two goals

scientific goal and engineering goal

Scientific goal

1. Its aim is to explain various sorts of intelligence. like cognitive science and philosophy.

In Cognitive Science : As a way to understand how natural minds and mental phenomena works e.g visual perception , memory, learning, language.

In Philosophy: to explore some basic and important questions like mind-body relationship and what really consciousness is?.

Engineering goal

1. to get machines do a variety of useful tasks.

2. purpose of artificial intelligence is to design computer programs which somehow mimics human behavior and expertise so that we can utilize human expertise even if expert is unavailable.

3. its aim is to solve real world problems which can only be solved by human intelligence.

The jury is still out about this question. It has been for the last fifty years or so. The proponents of "Strong AI" say that Artificial Intelligence should be a model of human intelligence. The camp of "Weak AI" says that any computer program doing a reasonable job at a task that should require intelligence is intelligent. The Turing test goes with the latter. Many successes of computer applications - e.g. computer chess machines, OCR, speech recognition, web search - use methods which are probably very different than what the human brain uses.

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includes robotics, vision systems, natural language processing, learmning systems, neural networks and expert systems.

Fictional.

Stegnography is defined as the art of hiding information, data or messages in an image. Even the different file formats can be used for the purpose of hiding the information like for example the video or audio etc. The purpose is to pass on the information with out any regard or knowledge of others safely to the destination. The advantage of stegnography is that those who are outside the party even do not realize that some sort of communication is being done.

You will either get a mine, number or it will stay blank. GOOD LUCK

systems that act humanly

systems that think humanly

systems that act rationally

systems that think rationally

.... in that. point many cientist are antropocentric specist and don't value the inteligence of animales and habilites.. animals talks first later machines.. he need se animas to evolve the artificial inteligence

No. The teacher still has a voice, and the student still has an ear. Both, also, have a brain.

The speed at which the progress is being made - its self evident that YES man has already been replaced in my fields by machines and this will continue to happen.