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Cold War
The nuclear arms race divided the world in a struggle as costly as any another war. East vs. West, Communism vs. Democracy, the Bear vs. the Eagle; all these were major factors in the lives of millions for 4 decades.
6,177 Questions
How was realpolitik different from containment?
Realpolitik is a political approach that prioritizes practical concerns over moral or ideological considerations, often involving pursuing self-interest and power. Containment, on the other hand, was a U.S. foreign policy strategy during the Cold War that aimed to prevent the spread of communism by using diplomatic, military, and economic means to contain Soviet influence.
What was a common political factor for US-aligned states in Europe during the Cold War?
A common political factor for US-aligned states in Europe during the Cold War was their shared commitment to containing the spread of communism. These states often formed alliances, such as NATO, to counter the influence of the Soviet Union and its allies in Eastern Europe. The US provided military and economic support to these countries as part of their efforts to uphold Western democratic values and oppose communism.
What were the political conditions in the cold war era?
Very tense and somewhat .. cold. Countries distrusted each other as alliances between either the U.S. or USSR were formed by many nations, some opting to get the best of both superpowers. Politics operated with a looming threat of nuclear war which came close several times. The superpowers avoided direct confrontation with each other but that didn't prevent allied countries of one superpower from fighting those of another.
What do you understand by Warsaw pact?
The Warsaw Pact (1955-91) is the informal name for the Warsaw Treaty Organization of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance. The treaty was a mutual defense treaty subscribed to by eight communist states in Eastern Europe. It was established at the USSR's initiative and realized on 14 May 1955, in Warsaw.
What countries turned democratic after the cold war?
Some countries that transitioned to democracy after the Cold War include Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, and the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania). These countries were formerly under Soviet influence but eventually embraced democratic principles and institutions.
Who were the countries people and political ideas involved in the cold war?
The main countries involved in the Cold War were the United States and the Soviet Union. The key political ideas were capitalism, promoted by the U.S., and communism, promoted by the Soviet Union. This ideological conflict resulted in global tension and competition between the two superpowers.
The political ideologies in the cold war?
During the Cold War, the two main political ideologies were capitalism, championed by the United States and its allies, and communism, promoted by the Soviet Union and its allies. Capitalism favored private ownership of property, free markets, and individual freedoms, while communism advocated for state ownership of property, central planning, and the collective welfare of the society. This ideological divide fueled tensions and conflicts between the two superpowers.
Can liberalism realism and constructivism explain the Cold War and its different parts?
Liberalism emphasizes economic interdependence and the role of institutions in promoting peace, highlighting how economic factors influenced interactions during the Cold War. Realism focuses on power struggles between states, showcasing how competition between the US and USSR led to arms races and proxy wars. Constructivism highlights the role of ideas, norms, and beliefs in shaping behavior, demonstrating how opposing ideologies of capitalism and communism fueled the conflict.
Describe the political goals of the space race?
The Space Race sought to flex the technological muscles of both the Americans and Soviets. If one country could show that their rockets were superior, the other would be more intimidated by how this could translate to war.
What describes the political goal of the space race?
National pride best describes the political goals of the space race. Each country wanted to be first to prove that they were better.
How did the Cold War affect many Latin American countries?
Constant interventionism by the United States on Latin America's internal affairs. Some examples include the military coup d'etat against Chilean president Salvador Allende or the Nicaraguan Contra guerrillas, both of them sponsored by the US government.
What were Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were charged convicted and executed specifically for?
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were charged, convicted, and executed for espionage, specifically for passing information about the atomic bomb to the Soviet Union during the Cold War. They were found guilty of conspiracy to commit espionage and sentenced to death in 1953.
What aspects of their culture did American settlers in Texas refuse to change?
American settlers in Texas refused to change aspects of their culture such as their language, customs, laws, and way of life. They sought to maintain their identity and independence from Mexican influence.
What aspects of American culture did the soviets perceive as subversive?
There wasn't much in American culture the Soviets didn't find subversive - they pretty much felt our entire society was just one big mess, just as much as we felt about Communism (and still do).
However, if you look at the basic principles of Communism and Marxist ideology, and what itself feels as subversive in their own culture, you can apply that to what they thought about us. Knowing that, you can look at what would be a threat to a society in which everything is about the State and not the people.
Our Political System - A Republic is based on the foundation that government is accountable to the people. In Communism, everything is the State - period. The problem with that is that those in power always want to do whatever it takes to keep it - not much different than our system, but the biggest difference is that if we don't like our politicians we can get rid of them by voting. Not so in a Communist State.
Religion - Freedom of Religion in America is one of the biggest rights we as Americans have. In the Soviet Union, religion was outlawed - the USSR was an atheist state. Religious groups were viewed by the Soviets as a threat to state power, and any threat to state power was not allowed at all.
Labor Unions - Same thing - organized groups are threat to state power, as the Solidarity movement in Poland showed. It was that labor union that was the beginning of the end of the USSR and its eastern-bloc allies.
American Press/Media (radio, tv, etc.) - In America, Freedom of the Press and the right to Free Speech are at the top of the Constitutional Amendments, and for good reason - it's much harder for people to get away with anything in an open society. All media in the Soviet Union was state controlled, modeled much the same way as the Nazis controlled their press / media for propaganda purposes. Nikita Kruschev named the Soviet state-controlled media as one of the USSR's greatest weapons. In such a society, any freedom of speech, once again, would be a threat to the State. The Soviet gulags (prisons) were full of writers and journalists who had the guts to say what they wanted, against State policy.
Capitalism - The biggest threat to the Soviet Union (and the biggest difference between our 2 societies) was our market system, based on individual profit. Communism is about everyone working to provide for everyone else. Sounds good, except the problem with that is that not everyone works as hard as the next guy. Would YOU like to work your a$$ off at a job, only to have the fruits of your labor given to others that didn't work as hard (or not at all?). In the end, it was our market system that helped force the collapse of the Soviet Union - Communism could not produce goods with the type of quality and technology that we took for granted back then. No one wants to buy junk, and about the only things the Soviets ever made that were any good were military in nature.
Pretty much anything having to do with individual freedoms and expression of free thinking and free will was subversive in the Soviet mindset, because Communism is about the entire State, and what the State thinks and tells its people to think. Thinking anything other than what you were told to think was subversive.
Was there any criminals in the 1950's?
Yes, there were criminals in the 1950s, just like in any other time period. The 1950s saw various high-profile criminals such as organized crime figures, bank robbers, and serial killers. Law enforcement agencies worked to combat criminal activities during this era.
What is the value of Korean coinage?
There are 6 different types of coins that are used (some not so widely) in Korea. These coins are valued from 1 won to 500 won.
1 won: Almost non-existent, but is an official coin nonetheless. At an exchange rate of 1000 won to 1 dollar, these are 0.1 cent each.
5 won: Almost same as 1 won, almost non-existent. These are 0.5 cent each
10 won: Brown, bronze shaped coins. They are slightly larger than 1 won coin. They are more prevalent than 1 won in usage, but it's still hardly used. Again, following the previous exchange rate these are 1 cent each.
50 won: slightly smaller coins than 10 won, and these are silver in color. These are valued the same as a nickel in the US.
100 won: Probably the most used coin in Korea. Valued the same as a dime in the US.
500 won: These are the largest of the five coins, and are valued at 50 cents.
Who wrote the novel tomorrow during the cold war?
The novel "Tomorrow" set during the Cold War was written by Graham Greene. It was published in 1953 and follows the story of a British intelligence officer in a divided Berlin.
The Cold War was a period of political tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, along with their respective allies, from the late 1940s to the early 1990s. It was characterized by competition and rivalry rather than direct military conflict. Major events included the Berlin Blockade, Cuban Missile Crisis, and Korean War.
How did the cold war influence Ray Bradbury writing there will come soft rains?
there will come soft rains was written in the late 1940s, to early 1950. this was during the beginning of the cold war, the ultimate stalemate between two nations of whom were previously allies. How strange? any way, coming together in their invasion of europe in ww2, the armies collided in Germany, forcing themselves to fight over territory. it became a degenerate spiral down, flexing their muscles, shouting, trying to provoke the other to back down. World war two ended, and the fight truly began. America had been the first to truly flex, dropping the A-bombs on Japan. it was the ultimate threat "back off!" Russia, saw the American capabilities and began building bombs of their own, throwing up the "iron curtain" in the process. suspicion and anxiety are therefore the global climate in which Ray Bradbury wrote "there will come soft rains" was fraught with the ultimate and unknowing fear of the nuclear weapon. the advent of technology as a result of the muscle flexing stalemate and subsequent "one better" was alarming to say the least. There will come soft rains is a personal response to the emotion and fear of the civilian populations of the time period, and serves as a cautionary tale against the use of nuclear weapons.
What is the stage of plot that comes right after the conflict?
The stage that comes right after the conflict in a plot is the resolution. In this stage, the conflicts and complications are resolved, leading to the story's conclusion and a sense of closure for the reader.
How does Ralph from lord of the flies reflect the cold war period?
Ralph from "Lord of the Flies" reflects the Cold War period by representing democratic values and leadership, similar to the democratic values promoted by the West during the Cold War. His struggles to maintain order and cooperation on the island mirror the challenges faced by world leaders in navigating political tensions and ideological differences during the Cold War era. Additionally, the power struggle between Ralph and Jack on the island can be seen as a reflection of the power struggles between capitalist and communist ideologies during the Cold War.
How are Lord of the Flies and the Cold War similar?
The boys are part of an evacuation program similar to the one that sent the younger generation of young men and women out of the country or to the countryside. This was to prevent an entire generation from dying when the Germans bombed them.
The key link is that the novel illustrates how thin the veneer of civilization is.
The story takes place just after the Atomic Bomb is dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end WWII.
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Obviously, the evacuation concept in the novel is based on what happened in some countries, such as Britain, in World War 2. There was no evacuation in any Allied country following the dropping of atomic bombs on Japan in August 1945. The war hinted at in the novel is clearly some imaginary, future war.
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It was never stated why the boys were in the plane, but the novel took place after World War 2. It takes place during the beginning years of the Cold War (late 1940s, or early 1950s). Somewhere in the novel, Golding states something about an atom bomb being dropped prior to the boy's arrival on the island. So this means that World War 2 ended.
I believe William Golding wrote this book in reference to the Cold war. During the Cold War many people, around the world, thought that the Cold War would turn into another World War.
Could east berliners write letters?
Yes, East Berliners could write letters both domestically within East Germany and internationally. However, the mail system was subject to censorship and monitoring by the East German government, which could open and read letters to ensure they did not contain any dissenting political content.
What happened to press freedom after the cold war?
After the Cold War, there were improvements in press freedom in many countries as censorship and control from authoritarian regimes decreased. However, some countries still restrict press freedom through censorship, harassment of journalists, or control of media outlets. Overall, there has been a mixed picture with progress in some areas and challenges in others.
Why is a cyclops so bad in The Lightning Thief?
Cause in greek mythology the cyclops was posiedien's son and the cyclops got mad because his father ignored him so the cyclops attacked his father's kingdom so for a punishment his father placed him on the island to guard the golden fleece he has been mad since then
