Hospitals

In patients? I assume. There are a couple of ways. The easiest is to place a probe on a finger (or ear lobe) that has a red light. Because blood with oxygen is differently colored than blood without oxygen, the light coming through the finger or ear lobe will vary, depending on the amount of oxygen in the blood. The machine correlates the color to the percentage of hemoglobin molecules that are carrying oxygen. Anything about 96% is good.

The older method involves a "blood gas" sample, which is drawn from an artery, usually the radial artery in your wrist (the pulse on the thumb side). The sample is taken to the lab, where the type and amount of gases in the blood are analyzed (usually oxygen and carbon dioxide). This takes longer and is obviously painful, but it is more accurate, and the best way to check carbon dioxide levels (which rise if you are not breathing enough).

Fatigue is common after coming out of a coma due to the body's recovery process. The brain and body may need time to regain strength and normal functioning. Rehabilitation and rest are typically needed to help individuals recover fully.

A common chemical solution used in hospitals to kill bacteria is bleach (sodium hypochlorite). It is effective at disinfecting surfaces and reducing the spread of infections. Proper dilution and use according to manufacturer's instructions are important to ensure safety and effectiveness.

The approximate dose of radiation required to produce a measurable physical change in a macromolecule varies depending on the type of radiation and the specific macromolecule. However, it typically ranges from 10 to 100 Gy (Gray), with higher doses causing more pronounced changes in the macromolecule's structure.

That request is typically called a "medication order" or simply an "order" for short. It is a directive from a healthcare provider specifying the medication, dosage, frequency, and route of administration for a patient.

Fibers that help close the pain gate are known as A-delta and C fibers. A-delta fibers transmit sharp, acute pain signals to the brain, while C fibers transmit dull, throbbing pain signals. Activation of these fibers can help close the pain gate by sending inhibitory signals to the spinal cord to reduce the perception of pain.

provide passageways for spinal nerves that proceed between joining vertebrae and connect to the spinal cord.

Suture thread is made from numerous materials. The original sutures were made from biological materials, such as catgut suture and silk. Most modern sutures are synthetic, including the absorbables polyglycolic acid, polylactic acid, and polydioxanone as well as the non-absorbables nylon and polypropylene. Newer still is the idea of coating sutures with antimicrobial substances to reduce the chances of wound infection.[citation needed] Sutures come in very specific sizes and may be either absorbable (naturally biodegradable in the body) or non-absorbable. Sutures must be strong enough to hold tissue securely but flexible enough to be knotted. They must be hypoallergenic and avoid the "wick effect" that would allow fluids and thus infection to penetrate the body along the suture tract.

4 fl oz is 118.294mL

No, an ocular micrometer is used for measuring objects viewed through a microscope by comparing them to a scale etched onto the eyepiece. It is not designed to measure the diameter of a field of view.

Nanotechnology is often used to create coatings made up of silver ions. These attack the outer cell of the microbe, break down its DNA and then mulch to prevent cell replication. Most silver based hygienic coatings use an inorganic solution (silver chloride). While this is also effective against bacteria, it is susceptible to visible discolouration. This therefore makes silver ion technology more appropriate for hygiene coatings, which need to retain long-term efficacy. Look at some medical journals on the subject or related research institutes such as Silverhouse.

Yes, there are several agencies in the Philippines that offer DNA testing services. These agencies are usually private laboratories that specialize in various types of DNA testing, such as paternity testing, ancestry testing, and forensic testing. It's recommended to research and choose a reputable and accredited agency for accurate results.

the telephone for Jupiter Hospital Thane is: 022 - 2172 5555 hope that helps - mustafa can get in touch with the marketing department at

Dr. Umesh 9869023570

21725591, 21725555 ext 1019, fax 21725557

Gamma rays have very short wavelenght and therefore have very high penetrating power. When gamma rays hit living cells, our cells cannot withstand such an high intensity radiation which results in apoptosis of the cell. The penetrating effect of gamma rays can be minimized by using thick sheets of lead around the gamma ray source.

Wikipedia has a good section on this:

DNA was first isolated by the Swiss physician Friedrich Miescher who, in 1869, discovered a microscopic substance in the pus of discarded surgical bandages. As it resided in the nuclei of cells, he called it "nuclein".[117] In 1919 this discovery was followed by Phoebus Levene's identification of the base, sugar and phosphate nucleotide unit.[118] Levene suggested that DNA consisted of a string of nucleotide units linked together through the phosphate groups. However, Levene thought the chain was short and the bases repeated in a fixed order. In 1937 William Astbury produced the first X-ray diffraction patterns that showed that DNA had a regular structure.[119]

If your temperature was 39 degrees Celsius, you'd definitely be running a fever. Depending on your other symptoms and age, you could lower your temp at home or take a ride to the ER for some help.

Intrasanitary isotope therapy involves delivering radioactive isotopes directly to the affected area within the body to treat conditions like cancer. This targeted approach helps to minimize damage to healthy tissues while effectively targeting and destroying cancerous cells.

The fastest ways to spread disease, in no particular order include: * Failure to use and maintain proper clothing and equipment (masks, eye shields, gloves, gowns, CPR mask, etc.) * Failure to follow proper hygenic protocols (washing of hands, covering of hair, proper clean-up of equipment) in the clinical or first aid setting. * Failure to maintain the sterile field. * Failure to properly dispose of non-reusable clinical equipment. * Failure to adhere to proper isolation techniques and protocols. * Failed quality control/assurance in pharmaceutical production, most notably vaccine manufacture. Reports vary but do indicate the chance at post-surgical infection as high as 30%+, with iatrogenic disorders as high as 13% per patient's stay in a hospital.

Microquat is a brand name for a type of disinfectant and sanitizer that contains the active ingredient alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride. It is commonly used in household and commercial settings to help prevent the spread of germs and bacteria.

the gate control theory states that peripheral nerve fibers carrying pain to the spinal cord can have their input modified at the spinal cord level before transmission to the brain. synapses found in the dorsal horns acts as gates that close to keep impulses from reaching brain or open to allow impulse to pass. small diameter fibers are the ones carrying pain impulses while large diameter fibers carry nonpainful impulses. applying touch to area of pain decreases pain because touch stimulates the large fiber diameters which in turn closes the 'gate'

Sextuplets are extremely rare, with the chances of naturally conceiving sextuplets estimated to be about 1 in 4.7 billion. Most cases of sextuplets are usually the result of fertility treatments or assisted reproductive technologies.

Hematinic refers to a substance that helps to increase the hemoglobin content of the blood, typically by aiding in the production of red blood cells. Hematinics are often used to treat conditions like anemia where there is a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin.

AFB stands for Acid Fast Bacilli. It is a test used to diagnosis Tuberculosis. A sputum specimen is obtained and tested for AFB. If the specimen is negative, it helps rule out TB. There are other tests that are also used in combination with this test to diagnosis Tuberculosis including a chest x-ray.

Compared to the education systems in western countries, the education system in China emphasizes more on tests and academic achievement, especially in the K-12 period. The typical education procedure a child in China would go through is like this: Kindergarten (age:4-6, 3 years); Elementary (age:6-12, 6 years); Junior high, (3 years); High School, (3 years); College/University (4 years); post-graduate study, (2-6 years, depends on the degree and major).

Parents general pay close attention to their children' school life and academic performance. There is a nation-wide entrance test for higher education. This is usually where the pressure comes from.