answersLogoWhite

0

🌎

Renaissance

The Renaissance was a period in which Europe underwent a rebirth in regards to classical art, literature, and architecture. The movement originated in Italy during the 14th century before spreading throughout Europe.

4,371 Questions

Contribution in rennaisance?

The Renaissance began in italy because of:

Fall of Constantinople

Printing Press

Wealth of Italian cities

Ruins of ancient Rome

City-States

Who was Leonardo da vici?

In the very shortes answer possible, Leonardo da vici VINCI was an artist who painted during the Renaissance. He was most famous for painting the Mona Lisa and Last Supper.

What must a country have in order to experience industrialization?

Industrialization needs many factors. It requires raw material to be used in industry. It also needs man power.

What is more important technology or trade in the medieval ages and Why?

This is a hard question, and possibly impossible to answer with any assurance.

Technology was profoundly important. It was a little different in the middle ages than it is today, because it applied more to mechanical things, metallurgy, chemistry, and so on, and was pretty simple by modern standards. We may not think of a horse collar as technology, but it is a technology that makes horses more comfortable. We may not think of making horses more comfortable as vitally important, but it meant that a horse could pull a plow without getting exhausted, and do about twice as much work in a day, which doubled the amount of plowing a man could do in the spring, doubled the harvest, and lead to a European population at the end of the middle that was much larger than it had been at the beginning, despite the Black Death.

Other new technologies of the middle ages included a superior plow, horseshoes, stirrups, the rib vault of Gothic architecture, a number of different cranes, wheelbarrows (invented earlier in China, but separately in Europe around 1200 AD), oil based paint, clocks, the blast furnace for making superior steel, the paper mill, the rolling mill, water hammers, the compass, the stern mounted rudder, rag paper, spectacles, Arabic numerals (brought into Europe from Islamic neighbors), the horizontal loom, the spinning wheel (an import from India), grinding wheels, rat traps, guns and gunpowder, and, in a grand final act, printing (invented earlier in China, but never widely used there).

That is a lot, but at the beginning of the middle ages, there was really not much trade in the middle ages. As the middle ages went on, nations established themselves, security increase, and trade increased. Then the pilgrimages both to the Holy Lands and within Europe, and later the crusades, established routes along which large numbers people travelled; this was not caused by trade, but increased it. The Knights Templar established a system for protecting people's money and goods along these routes, and this lead to a virtual banking system that was operated by an organization that was a branch of the Church, but actually a power unto itself. When the Tamplars were disbanded, possibly so rulers could get their money, it left a power vacuum into which the growing mercantile groups, such as the Italian Medici family, moved. This lead to banking which was not under control of the Church, and, since the organizations crossed national boundaries, was not under control of any one state or the nobility. By 1400, the bankers were very important as a powerful influence on trade, increasing the power of both merchants and tradesmen who became manufacturers of large quantities of goods.

Simultaneously, the Hanseatic League established itself in northern Europe with similar effect, producing a powerful trading organization that not only ran across national boundaries, but rivaled the states themselves, having its own armed vessels and walled cities.

And at the same time, the Mongols improved the safety and condition of the Silk Road to the point that Europeans like Marco Polo could move across it to trade, bringing valuable goods, but also information and technology across it.

These influences both gave rise not only to the middle class, but to the desire and need for learning, increasing the numbers of schools, which had been established in the Early Middle Ages, and the universities, a product of the High Middle Ages. And both profoundly influenced the society of Europe.

The time of rebirth was known as what?

The time of rebirth after the Dark Ages was known as The Renaissance.

What was life expectancy in the 1500s?

The life expectancy in the 1500s was 30-40 years old. "The discovery that disease was caused by microorganisms that could be killed by frequent washing was an idea that was still a long way in the future. No-one washed much, which meant that skin was often dark and dirty. Moreover, only the rich could afford to eat well. As a result, the essence of beauty in the female in Western society was considered to be a woman who had very white skin, and was plump. This implied wealth and the luxury of cleanliness." Quoted from the Related Link below.

What are the three characteristics of the renaissance?

The three major characteristics of the Renaissance include urbanization and secular viewpoints. The other two characteristics are individuality and recovery from disasters of the fourteenth century.

What were some renaissance travel tools?

Tools developed in the Middle Ages for exploration continued to be used during the Renaissance. One of these was the astrolabe, a portable device used by sailors to help them find their way. By measuring the distance of the sun and stars above the horizon, the astrolabe helped determine latitude, an important tool in navigation. Another tool, the magnetic compass, which had been invented in the twelfth century, was improved upon during the Renaissance. During the Renaissance they used these to travle the seas. They would make these tools normally out of silver, or ivory.

Why was the birthplace of the Renaissance in Italy?

Answer

Because of its geographical position, foreign trade developed early in Italy. This brought Italy into contact with other cultures and gave rise to urban economy and helped Italy to accumulate wealth which was an essential factor for the flowering of art and literature.

Did the middle ages have a market economy?

No

A 2nd answer: A more complete answer would be to say that the middle ages had a mixed economy, rather than a free market. Particularly during the central and later middle ages there was significant control on certain types of manufacturing, crafts, and trade. Trade guilds were a combination of labor union and regulatory body, holding control over a particular craft or trade, setting wages and conditions for the workers, and also requiring minimum standards for the work and in some cases setting prices. A baker's guild, for example, would not only have rules for the treatment of apprentices, the wages of journeymen, etc, but would also serve to protect the public by examining the quality and weight of bread and setting the prices of loaves. Municipalities might also have laws or regulations to control the price of certain goods and services.

The economy was far from planned, however, and there was much free trade and individual initiative in the function of the economy.

What ideas helped shape the Constitution?

the answer to your question is the law and the declaration of independance

Richard Prince article about the painting Student Nurse?

The Nurse painting are premised on medical romance novels, of a pulp fiction that has its own section in Richard Princes upstate library for this recent series the artist transfers enlarge ink-jet reproductions of book covers to canvas making out all supporting characters and text other than the littles to applying layers of smudge and dripping pigment. His lund palette emphalize then kitsch quality of the imgery aquamarine blues, emerald greens, sunset oranges and dense blacks swirl around the nurse accestuating their crisp white uniforms and prim starched hats. Prince paints the mouth our with semitransparent white surgical masts which along with the skeins of dripping crimson red paint that seep over formed from "angles of mercy" to sinister hospital bandits terrifying in them proximity to blood body processes and death with each image prince conflates the various social and sexual stereotypes embodied by the figure of a nurse including good Samaritan naughty seductress old battleaxe and devil incarnate. He depicts her as both a victimizer and victim a vamp undone by desire.

What was Francois Rabelais known for?

Francois Rabelais was known for his robust humor, his biting satires of politics, education, and religion, and for his celebration of the natural life.