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D-Day

History of the Allied landing on Normandy on 6 June 1944 and the following campaign to take Cherbourg and break out of the beach head.

3,775 Questions

In preparation for the expected allied invasion the germans-?

The Germans were expecting an allied invasion but did not know where and when it would come from.

What statement best characterizes the evens of d-day?

A chaotic, but in the end, successful invasion .

What was the political impact of D-Day?

The successful D-Day operation prevented the Soviets (Russians) from taking over most of Germany.

What is the meaning of the 82nd 505 infantry unit insignia?

The colors blue and white are used to symbolize Infantry. The black panther symbolizes stealth, speed and courage, all characteristics of a good parachutist. The wings are added to represent entry into combat via air, and the bendlets symbolize the unit's parachute drops into combat. The winged red arrowhead is used to represent the regiment's first combat attack in Sicily during World War II. In the American airborne landings in Normandy, the 505th actually jumped before its scheduled "h-hour", thus earning their motto "H-minus".

How many drop zones did the 101st Airborne have on D-Day?

3

There were 6 zones located to the Northwest of Carentan, directly behind the UTAH beaches. These zones were identified as A, C, D and were designated for the 101st.
The zones identified as N, O, T were for the 82nd and were to the west of St. Mere Eglise.
Of course, the paratroops did not land according to plan. There were a large group that landed just to the west of St. Mere Eglise and another bunch that landed in the 101st Division zones. There were small groups or individual paratroopers that were scattered all over the coast of Normandy. One paratrooper landed in the water off of Point du Hoc and was rescued by the Rangers and followed them on their assault on the cliffs. Reference Source: US Army History, Volume "Cross-Channel Attack".

What european country fought in the American Revoulution?

Several did. Britain, France, Spain, and the Netherlands all fought in the American Revolution.

What two things went wrong at Omaha beach on D-Day?

By chance, some German units were conducting operations there, when the landings occurred. Having a low profile, were the standards of the day, for the D-Day landings; had the beaches received the normal "Shore Bombardments" from the naval big guns, there would have been little to no German resistance on the shoreline.

What was the point in D-day?

Erm... to get our soldiers away from slaughter perhaps?

Is a world without guns better?

It depends on what you mean by "better." There is no evidence that indicates crime would go down if guns were banned. People were killing, crippling, and robbing each other LONG before guns existed.

What are the names of the survivors of d-day?

I have a patient 99 years old,who is a survivor of D-Day, almost drowned that day,was a POW 2x, met General Patton. BUt I do not have permission to speak for him. I told him he should do an interview

because his experience is important and for history sake.

What does the term amphibious assault refer to?

In military terminology, an "amphibious assault" refers specifically to the movement of troops from a water-borne transport onto land. Historically, this has exclusively meant the use of small boats and similar craft to move troops and equipment from large vessels onto a beach (or, rarely, a prepared dock such as at a port), which may or may not be actively defended.

In modern times, it often includes some component of helicopter-borne troop movements. Thus, a modern amphibious assault generally consists of small units of troops being ferried ashore in special-purpose assault watercraft or hovercraft in combination with some troops being landed immediately behind the beaches by helicopters or parachute. The key portion of amphibious assault is the "over-the-beach" portion, where the vast majority of the fighting force comes ashore. If the attack primarily relies on other methods of transporting troops to the combat zone, then it is called some other form of "assault" (e.g. airborne assault, airmobile assault, etc.)

What was the password during operation overlord?

The password that the U.S. Airborne (82nd and the 101st) when they dropped into Normandy was "Flash",followed by "Thunder" on June 6th, June 7-9th was "Weapon answered by "Throat", June 9-12th was "Thirsty" answered by "Victory" June 12-15 was "Rabbit answered by "Wool". They were also given some plastic toys known as "crickets"(after the sound it made,it sounded like a real cricket),one click was to be answered by 2 clicks.Not exactly sure what the rest of the allies used as a password.

Why no luftwaffe on d-day?

Because the Allied air forces had been pounding Luftwaffe bases for some weeks prior to D-Day.

Why is a gun called a piece?

Here is my guess:

I believe the word has meta-morphed in to the current form after years of lost translation.

Over a century ago in the wild wild west, a gun was called a "Peace Maker" and was strapped to the hip by a holster. Therefore, whenever it was mentioned, it was referred to as the "Peace."

Somewhere along history, I believe that people lost the original translation and started referring to the gun as a "piece" instead of the original origin "peace."

What does emplace mean?

Example: a gun emplacement is a position where a field piece is placed. A field gun (aka field piece) in Vietnam was a towed cannon (artillery), usually of 105mm or 155mm caliber; also known as "split trails", as their "trails" were split for support when firing and closed together for hooking up to a truck for towing.

Why did European nations build huge militarys in the early 1900s?

The official term is 'militarism' and it occurred because of a massive rivalry between the rulers of Britain and Germany. King George V and Kaiser Wilhelm didn't exactly get along and they became very competitive in a number of areas to do with their countries: naval, economic and colonial rivalries to be precise. This is one of the main slower causes of World War One.

How many US Casualties on D Day?

"Casualties" refers to all losses suffered by the armed forces: killed, wounded, missing in action (meaning that their bodies were not found) and prisoners of war. There is no "official" casualty figure for D-Day. Under the circumstances, accurate record keeping was very difficult. For example, some troops who were listed as missing may actually have landed in the wrong place, and have rejoined their parent unit only later. In April and May 1944, the Allied air forces lost nearly 12,000 men and over 2,000 aircraft in operations which paved the way for D-Day. The breakdown of US casualties was 1465 dead, 3184 wounded, 1928 missing and 26 captured. Of the total US figure, 2499 casualties were from the US airborne troops (238 of them being deaths). The casualties at Utah Beach were relatively light: 197, including 60 missing. However, the US 1st and 29th Divisions together suffered around 2000 casualties at Omaha Beach.

When did the battle for Iwo Jima start and end?

The battle started at 2:00 A.M. on February 19, 1945 and ended March 16, 1945. It was not a ten year battle. It was a one month battle with 27,904 dead, 19,189 Americans wounded, and 1,083 Japanese captured.

Answerthe battle started february 19, 1935 and gone on for 10 yeas until march 26, 1945

Are guns better than archery?

yes because it is easy to aim with and the accuracy is better so you know you can shoot near the target

What did Roosevelt think he was accomplishing by waiting to let the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor?

He needed a reason to get the Americans involved with the war.

AnswerIt will long be debated if Roosevelt knew of Pearl Harbour and let it happen. He had the intelligenc reports, knew the Japanese Plan for future conquest, and the carriers just happened to be out while the rest of the fleet was sleeping on Sunday morning. He had been secretly supplying the allies with planes, ships, and other war materials, for awhile. He also knew the American People wanted no part of war and they felt it was none of our business. Pearl Harbor united the American People and mobilized America for war far better than he ever could.

There is also no evidence that Roosevelt (or any other ranking American) knew of a specific plan to attack Pearl Harbor, let alone even an approximate date that it would happen. American planners had long recognized that Pearl Harbor would be a logical attack point for the Japanese, but had discounted the effectiveness of such an attack. In particular, it was thought that aerial torpedoes could not be used in the shallow waters of Pearl, and that aerial bombing would prove only modestly effective, not enough to seriously threaten the Pacific Fleet.

The modern historical perspective is that Roosevelt and senior advisers recognized the possibility of an attack on Pearl Harbor and did nothing to specifically discourage the Japanese from such a plan; however, this can be said about a large number of other potential targets that the Japanese might have attacked also. The absence of the U.S. carriers was simply bad luck for the Japanese - they had left port several days before on scheduled errands. In order to schedule that the carriers would be missing on purpose, Roosevelt would have had to know of the exact date of the attack a month or so in advance, and there is not a shred of archival evidence to support such a conspiracy theory.