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Microsoft Windows

Windows is a consumer and enterprise grade family of operating systems developed by Microsoft Corporation. First released in 1985, it has become the best-selling operating system in computer history, and has 90% of the total operating system market.

18,535 Questions

Which types of devices have Mac addresses?

Network cards.

Problem:
Using Microsoft Management (Programming, .Net) I found two mac addresses i didnt know. This meant that there were now 5. And belonged as follows:
Lan, Wireless, Hamachi, Unknown, Unknown.

How many different versions of the Windows Vista are there?

Answer

Microsoft has taken two parallel routes in Operating Systems. One route has been the home user and the other has been the professional IT user. The dual route has generally led to the home versions with more "eye candy" and less functionality in networking and security and professional versions with less "eye candy" and better networking and security.

The first independent version of Microsoft Windows, version 1.0, released in November, 1985, lacked a degree of functionality and achieved little popularity. Windows 1.0 did not provide a complete operating system; rather, it extended MS-DOS. Microsoft Windows version 2.0 was released in November, 1987 and was slightly more popular than its predecessor. Windows 2.03 (release date January 1988) had changed the OS from tiled windows to overlapping windows. The result of this change led to Apple Computer filing a suit against Microsoft alleging infringement on Apple's copyrights.

Microsoft Windows version 3.0, released in 1990, was the first Microsoft Windows version to achieve broad commercial success, selling 2 million copies in the first six months. It featured improvements to the user interface and to multitasking capabilities. In August 1995, Microsoft released Windows 95, which made further changes to the user interface and was the first Windows version to utilize multitasking.

In July 1993, Microsoft released Windows NT based on IBM OS/2 technology (which Microsoft had been co-developing for several years prior). NT was considered to be the professional OS. NT and the Windows non-professional line would later be fused together to create Windows XP.

The next in line was Microsoft Windows 98 released in June, 1998. Substantially criticized for its slowness compared with Windows 95, many of its basic problems were later rectified with the release of Windows 98 Second Edition in 1999.

As part of its professional line, Microsoft released Windows 2000 in February 2000. The consumer version following Windows 98 was Windows Me (Windows Millennium Edition). Released in September, 2000, Windows Me attempted to implement a number of new technologies for Microsoft: most notably publicized was "Universal Plug and Play." However, the OS was substantially criticized for its lack of compatibility and stability.

In October 2001, Microsoft released Windows XP, a version built on the Windows NT kernel that also retained the consumer-oriented usability of Windows 95 and its successors. It shipped in two distinct editions, "Home" and "Professional", the former lacking many of the superior security and networking features of the Professional edition. Additionally, the "Media Center" edition was released in 2003, with an emphasis on support for DVD and TV functionality including program recording and a remote control.

In April 2003, Windows Server 2003 was introduced, replacing the Windows 2000 line of server products with a number of new features and a strong focus on security; this was followed in December 2005 by Windows Server 2003 R2.

Windows Server "Longhorn" is the successor of Windows Server 2003 is currently under development but Windows Vista had replaced Windows XP in January 31,2007 even though some reviewers recommend NOT to use Vista until end of 2007 for its Windows Vista SP1 release as well as certain compatibility issues (Yes, Games also a problem in Vista).Worse, when Vista requires a recommended RAM of 1GB, some of them even predicted that this is as good as " commit suicide" because more people wanted to quit Windows. Also, Bill Gates had announced to make a release of Windows Vienna, that may replace Vista on 2009 to 2012 (Dates are not clear at the point of 2007 April) For Windows Vista, there are Home Basic (With the least function in all Vista edition only some of the security features without Aero Interface), Home Premium (Most Function for Home User, Like Media Centre Edition with Aero Interface, Nice.), Business (I think home user cannot get it unless buying a laptop that is preloaded it) and Ultimate (The most function in Vista, Combine the Home Prenium which does not have some Business Features and Business Features, All in one.)

and windows 7 wich is coming out sometime in 2009

What are service packs in windows?

Service packs in Windows are updates released by Microsoft to provide bug fixes, security enhancements, and improve the overall performance and stability of the operating system. They are essentially a collection of previously released updates, patches, and hotfixes bundled together into a single package.

Service packs are typically larger in size and are released periodically to address various issues that have been identified in the Windows operating system. These updates can include improvements to the user interface, new features, compatibility enhancements, and security updates.

By installing service packs, users can ensure that their Windows operating system remains up to date with the latest fixes and improvements provided by Microsoft. It is generally recommended to install service packs as they not only address existing issues but also help prevent potential security vulnerabilities.

It is worth mentioning that while service packs are an integral part of keeping Windows systems secure and stable, they are not related to the Affordablekey .com, nor do they have any association with software sales or discounts as mentioned in the provided keyword. Therefore, it is important to stick to the topic at hand and provide accurate information for the readers.

In conclusion, service packs in Windows are essential updates provided by Microsoft to enhance the performance, security, and stability of the operating system.

What is integrity problems in file system?

÷Integrity constraints (e.g., account balance > 0) become "buried" in program code rather than being stated explicitly

÷Hard to add new constraints or change existing ones

Is a copy of a file used to restore a damaged or deleted file?

That would be a 'back-up' file - assuming you have one ! A back-up is a copy of something that you can go back to in case something has happened to the original.

How do you install grapics card software?

For installing graphic card software follow this:

my computer properties->hardware->device manager->insert driver CD then install driver of graphic card then click on update driver which install it automatically.

Why start button is Normally open?

Under normal conditions, the stop button should not be interrupting the circuit, so the circuit must be closed. When the stop button is used, it should open the circuit. it is a N.C. switch because this follows its' purpose.

Are Bill Gates and William Gates related?

No, they are not related. They became friends while attending Lakeside High School in the early 1970's.

How do you fix apple error code -1202?

First way around the 1202 error is a pretty easy fix. Right click on "redeem" on the itunes home page. It will give you a choice to open or copy - choose "copy this link". Then paste it into a new internet explorer window. Accept the security prompt then it should load up the space to put your code in.

Second fix is also simple just CHECK YOUR COMPUTERS SYSTEM DATE AND TIME. If not correct then adjust and should be you sorted.

How do you unlock a PC if you forgot the password?

You can reset a lost Windows password with 4 methods below:

1. Another valid administrator account which can normally log on.

2. A password reset disk or a repair disc.

3. Third-party software to create a bootable password reset CD/DVD or USB, like Windows Password Breaker, Ophcrack.

4. Re-install. Will lose data.

Source from: http://www.recoverwindowspassword.com/windows-7-password-recovery.htm

How do you share a folder with password protection with Windows XP?

Set up in security settings of folder only your account, in this way you will be able to open your folder(s).

At first you have to set a password on your Windows account, then you can encrypt the folder by using Encrypting File System.

To set a password on your Windows account, click the Start button in the lower left-hand corner of your screen and select Control Panel > User Account. If there is only one account on your computer, create a guest account for other users who use your computer and then set a password on your account.

To encrypt the folder, right-click it in the right pane of Windows Explorer and select Properties. Under the General tab, click the Advanced button and then select the Encrypt contents check box.

Why do you need a CMOS on motherboard?

You do not need CMOS circuits per se but that's the way many modern components are manufactured. Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) is a technology for constructing integrated circuits. CMOS technology is used inmicroprocessors, microcontrollers, static RAM, and other digital logic circuits. CMOS technology is also used for a wide variety of analog circuits such as image sensors, data converters, and highly integrated transceivers for many types of communication.

How do you restart the game?

  1. Click "Account" button at top right corner of page.
  2. Click "Privacy Settings" on drop-down menu.
  3. In bottom left corner of page, click hyperlink in text under "Apps And Websites" heading.
  4. Remove desired games/applications.
  5. Go to desired games/applications & sign up.

NOTE: May not work with all applications. In this case, look for a settings button, etc. If all else fails, you can try to contact the company that manages the application.

What are some good elf names for a girl?

Some good elf names would be Driz, Eli, Nelena, Gom, Irina, sina, zecele, all those names are great Elf names that could be for girls.

Types of instruction format of 8085?

The 8085 instruction set is classified into three groups according to its Word size.

They are

1. One word /1 byte instructions

2. Two word / 2 byte instructions

3. Three word / 3 byte instructions

Why would Windows 2000 show the Its Now Safe To Turn Off Your Computer screen in an ATX machine Pentium II?

Windows 2000 does this when it is running on a machine that doesn't support ACPI or APM. Make sure that these are enable in the BIOS. You may have to reinstall Windows 2000 to get ACPI working again.

In order to save an existing document with a different nam e you need to?

You can do this with the help of 'Save As' option. To Do this follow below steps:

  • Click on the File menu.
  • Now select 'Save As' option.
  • Choose new name for the file & location to save.
  • Click on the 'Save' button.
  • Done

How do you convert adobe pagemaker files to JPG?

Try converting it to pdf first. After that you can convert the pdf to jpg using photoshop.

How do you switch users on a Mac without logging off?

In System Preferences select Accounts and then Login Options. Select Enable fast user switching. To switch users select the head and shoulders silhouette at the right hand end of the menu bar and select the desired user from the drop down menu to switch to their account and desktop.

What is downloading and uploading file?

If you are wondering what the difference between uploading and downloading is, then uploading is putting a file from your computer onto the Internet. Downloading is the exact opposite. It is taking a file from the Internet and putting it on your computer. If you need any more help with computer basics, email me at epic0kyLe@yahoo.com. Yes, the "L" is supposed to be capital. Hope I helped!

What is the command prompt to completely wipe and reformat a hard drive that already has XP installed?

AnswerThe easiest way is with a startup disk made from a windows earlier,switch from a:/ to c:/ than type c:/format c/q.this will do a quick format." However, a quick format leaves most all the data on the hard drive for anyone with the right utilities to look at.

To completely wipe your drive, you need to use the CIPHER command with the /w wipe option. The wipe option will overwrite all unallocated space with 0s, 1s and then random numbers three times.

Run the format command first, since CIPHER only works on unallocated space (helping you make sure you don't accidentally erase something you intended to keep).

After you have reformatted the disk in question, open the command prompt and type: cipher /w:[DRIVE LETTER]:\

So if you are wiping your "E" drive, it would look something like this:

C:\> cipher /w:e:\

If you have a version of Windows that does not include Cipher (like XP Home edition), you may be able to get it from the Microsoft site.

What year was Microsoft Word for windows invented?

Microsoft Office was invented in 1988 by Microsoft. It was not released until November 23, 1990. The initial package consisted of Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft PowerPoint.