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Protests, Riots and Civil Unrest

Protests are often held as peaceful demonstrations. However, during times of civil unrest, a small spark can set off a violent riot. Protests have happened all over the world, and are sometimes history-changing events.

1,369 Questions

Why did Gandhi protest in South Africa?

* Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a young man of 24 when he arrived in South Africa in 1893. * Gandhi's work in South Africa dramatically changed him, as he faced the discrimination commonly directed at black South Africans and Indians. One day in court at Durban, the magistrate asked him to remove his turban. He was thrown off a train at Standerton, in the Transvaal , after refusing to move from the first class to a third class coach while holding a valid first class ticket. Traveling further on by stagecoach, he suffered other hardships on the journey as well, including being barred from many hotels. These incidents have been acknowledged by several biographers as a turning point in his life, explaining his later social activism. It was through witnessing firsthand the racism, prejudice and injustice against Indians in South Africa that Gandhi started to question his people's status, and his own place in society. However, these events by no means explain why he advocated non-violence instead of aggressive revolution. * At the end of his contract, Gandhi prepared to return to India. However, at a farewell party in his honour in Durban, he happened to glance at a newspaper and learned that a bill to deny the right to vote to Indians was being considered by the Natal Legislative Assembly. When he brought this up with his hosts, they lamented that they did not have the expertise necessary to oppose the bill, and implored Gandhi to stay and help them. He circulated several petitions to both the Natal Legislature and the British Government in opposition to the bill. Though unable to halt the bill's passage, his campaign was successful in drawing attention to the grievances of Indians in South Africa. Supporters convinced him to remain in Durban to continue fighting against the injustices levied against Indians in South Africa. He founded the Natal Indian Congress in 1894, with himself as the Secretary.Through this organization, he molded the Indian community of South Africa into a homogeneous political force, publishing documents detailing Indian grievances and evidence of British discrimination in South Africa. Gandhi returned briefly to India in 1896 to bring his wife and children to live with him in South Africa. When he returned in January 1897, a white mob attacked and tried to lynch him.[ In an early indication of the personal values that would shape his later campaigns, he refused to press charges against any member of the mob, stating it was one of his principles not to seek redress for a personal wrong in a court of law. * At the onset of the South African War, Gandhi argued that Indians must support the war effort in order to legitimize their claims to full citizenship, organizing a volunteer ambulance corps of 300 free Indians and 800 indentured labourers called the Indian Ambulance Corps, one of the few medical units to serve wounded black South Africans. He himself was a stretcher-bearer at the Battle of Spion Kop, and was decorated. At the conclusion of the war, however, the situation for the Indians did not improve, but continued to deteriorate. In 1906, the Transvaal government promulgated a new Act compelling registration of the colony's Indian population. At a mass protest meeting held in Johannesburg on September 11th that year, Gandhi adopted his methodology of satyagraha (devotion to the truth), or non-violent protest, for the first time, calling on his fellow Indians to defy the new law and suffer the punishments for doing so, rather than resist through violent means. This plan was adopted, leading to a seven-year struggle in which thousands of Indians were jailed (including Gandhi himself on many occasions), flogged, or even shot, for striking, refusing to register, burning their registration cards, or engaging in other forms of non-violent resistance. While the government was successful in repressing the Indian protesters, the public outcry stemming from the harsh methods employed by the South African government in the face of peaceful Indian protesters finally forced South African General Jan Christiaan Smuts to negotiate a compromise with Gandhi.

How did colonists protest British Imperial Policies?

On the Boston tea party colonist dressed up as Indians and threw a lot of tea into the harbor. This was done because of the taxes having to be raised

How did the American public respond to the protests during the Vietnam War?

With riot control.

Answer

The question asked how the public responded, not how the government responded. The public was divided into hawks (those who supported the war) and doves (those who opposed the war).

Answer

Due to the violent nature of some of the protests, there was a backlash in public sentiment that denounced the protesters. Essentially, it was felt that the protests "were 'acts of disloyalty' against our soldiers in Vietnam."

Student Antiwar Protests and the Backlash

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/twodays/peopleevents/e_antiwar.html

Why were the New York City draft riots important?

The New York Draft Riots showed all northern states weren't anti-slavery. The German and Irish immigrant communities in New York were targeted by the Democratic, or pro-slavery party. They told the immigrants that they were being drafted so that black people could stay behind and take their jobs. As a result, one of the ugliest events in New York City history happened. Black men, women and children were assaulted and even killed by mobs of immigrants.

Who was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s role model for non-violent protest?

He worked in similar ways as did Mohandas Ghandi

en.wikipedia.org

  • Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the preeminent leader and freedom fighter of Indian nationalism in British-ruled India.

What kind of protests did gandhi lead?

Gandhi protested in a non- violent way against british colonization by using salt marches, hunger strikes, and boycotts.

In what year did the suffragettes win their protest?

the year the suffragettes saw that there aim was acjieved was 1912 the year the suffragettes saw that there aim was acjieved was 1912

How did the pope react to martin luther's protest?

the pope banned him form the church but then later tried to get him back so people wouldn't leave the church.

1st mass protest after world war 2?

There was a mass protest in Washington by thousands of African-Americans. Its aim was to end discrimination in the defense industries.

How many protest were during the Vietnam war?

Over 16,000,000 US draft dodgers and families, friends either protested or resisted the draft, or were outspoken critics of the war. (Vietnam Statistics, Sears).

How did the British respond to the colonists protests?

They sent soldiers, and they thought that the colonist were on the verge of a riot.

How did the Birmingham protests gain national attention?

They gained national attention by:

The police let dogs out to the protesters and suddenly it got the national attention

What is the main reason the Vietnam war caused the public protest and controversy in America?

The American war effort in Vietnam lead to rising protests and social divisions in America as many people thought america should stay out of foreign affaris while the other half supported the efforts.

Why did college students protest not being allowed to sit at a lunch counter in greensboro?

A number of laws and rules evolved over the years separating black and white people. Then a well researched book, An American Dilemma, claimed that segregation prevented equality. College students read it and became determined to end segregation. Black people were not allowed to sit at the same lunch counters as white people. Black students wanting equality knew they had to start somewhere and decided to attack that rule. They started by sitting at the white lunch counter.

What happened in the haymarket riot?

On May Day 1886, the workers at the Harvesting Machine Co. in Chicago began a strike in the hope of gaining a shorter work day. On May 3, police were used to protect strikebreakers and a scuffle broke out, one person was killed and 50 injured. It was a horrible day May 4, 1886 when anarchists murdered eight Chicago police officers. The offenders shot at the officers and threw a bomb during a labor riot. Blood ran in the streets and before it was over 70 people were killed or wounded. The suspects were rounded up, tried and were sentenced to be hanged. One suspect blew himself up cheating the hangman but the others danced at the bottom of the gallows located at Hubbard and Dearborn Streets.

What do people protest about?

Because it isn't the unborn babies' choice to die. We decide to take it into our own hands and make the claim that "It's not out of the womb, so it isn't a REAL person."

These people are just scared, ignorant, foolish, neglected, ashamed, hurt, a bunch of other things, and maybe a mix of them all.

Basically, don't steal the life of another human being.

At 3 weeks after conception the embryo's first heartbeat begins, and the brainwaves are detectable at 6 weeks. This is every human being's history.

Now you decide for yourself if this is a baby..

Who were the co-founders of the Black Panthers?

The Black Panther Society/Party was founded in 1966 by Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newton.