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South Africa History

South African history stretches back to the Khoisan tribes. Since then Europeans, Indians, and Chinese soon arrived in the country. White South Africans are of European descents, while Modern-day South Africans are a mixture of nationalities.

610 Questions

How did apartheid impact the non white population of south Africa?

Some economic hardships that non-whites suffered under the Apartheid regime in South Africa included a lack of economic power along with segregation of schools, restaurants, and businesses. Non-whites were not required to attend school and were forced to move to 'tribal lands.'

Who were the combatants of the battle of rorkes drift?

The battle of Rorkes Drift was fought between 3000 Zulu warriors and only 100 British troops, and the British, Australian, Dutch soldiers Fought to the last 12 Men.

The Zulu soldiers Stopped and Honored Them with a Chant from on top of the Hill Just like in the Movie. So no side one, For if the Zulu had Charged One more time they would Have wiped Them all Out.

All were Awarded the Victoria Cross

What was life like for the zulus before pre-contact with the british?

to be honest we were mean we said we would free the blacks and help them instead we made it worst

What is whip did the slaves get beat with?

slaves got beat for almost everything they did , they got beat for trying to run away , for talking back , and even fighting . They got beat with something that was like belts , I don't really no the name .

Why did the British settle in South Africa?

The British settled in South Africa for many reasons:

1) Important stop over in spice route

2) Diamond and Gold mines

3) Sugar plantations

4) coal and iron-ore miness

5) some settled for big game hunting

How did imperialists gain control of Africa?

¨Imperialists gained control of Africa through many different steps. They already had trading posts on costal areas which they used as harbors when making transatlantic journeys or going to Southeast Asia. They also had ties with African traders who traded good and slaves. In the late 1800s, explorers were sent into the continent to explore geography, resources, and what kind of people lived there. Doing this, they discovered there were over 700 ethnic groups that lived there and were different from each other with their own languages and cultures. With the help of this information, the Europeans 'Scrambled for Africa' and ended up dividing it between the different empires.

How many people died in the Boer War?

Officially 224. Canadians fought with the British and under British command so there could be one or two that might fit either classification.
Officially 224. Canadians fought with the British and under British command so there could be more.

What does the group areas act of 1950 and the land acts of the 1954 and 1955 do?

Group Areas Act, Act No 41 of 1950: Forced physical separation between races by creating different residential areas for different races. Led to forced removals of people living in wrong areas, for example Coloureds living in District 6 in Cape Town. -

How was Gold Discovered in africa?

It was a Portugues traveller by name Bartholomew Dias who travelled to the south most tip of Africa in the year 1487 which is the present day Cape of Good Hope. His main intention was that he wanted to discover an efficient trade route to India. It was named as Cape of Storms prior to his visit which later got renamed by the Kig of Portugal John II to the Cape of Good Hope or Cabo da Boa Esperanca. Hope this helps.

What weapons were used in the Rorkes Drift?

The British used the standard British Army rifle and the Zulu's used the short assegai.

Why did the kushities choose meroe as their capital?

Because the Egyptians brought dimonds and jewls there and kept them safe.

Why is heritage controversail?

Heritage is controversial in any country including South Africa. South Africa has had a lot of people settle and travel through it so history is debatable.

How does imperialism affect Africa today?

The people of South Africa were negatively affected. Their country was basically invaded and stripped of all its natural resources. The British and Dutch were the European influences on South Africa.

What are the causes of the mfecane?

THE CAUSES OF THE MFECANE were emerging by the end of the eighteenth century, when population levels increased rapidly, and ecological resources were sometimes scarce. Communities that previously had often spread across the countryside or had repeatedly divided and moved along the frontier became more settled and more concentrated. The introduction of corn from the Americas through the Portuguese in Mozambique was one major reason for this trend. Corn produced more food than indigenous grasses on the same land, and thus could sustain a larger population. Trade in ivory with the Portuguese in Delagoa Bay was another factor that induced people to settle just south of Mozambique. Moreover, possibilities for population movement had become much more limited by the end of the eighteenth century because land was in short supply. Bantu-speaking farmers had reached the margins of arable land on the edge of the Kalahari Desert in the northwest and in the mountains on the southern border of the Highveld, and people settling in the area found their access to water more and more limited.

Declining rainfall in the last decades of the eighteenth century, followed by a calamitous ten-year drought that began about 1800, caused massive disruption and suffering. The adoption of corn as a major staple gave this drought an even greater impact than those of the past because corn needed much more water than local grains in order to produce. When the rains failed, therefore, the effect was devastating. People fought one another for meager supplies of grain and cattle, hunted down whatever game they could find, and sought out any remaining water supplies in a desperate attempt to survive. Warfare erupted, and two kingdoms--the Ndwandwe under the leadership of Zwide, and the Mthethwa under Dingiswayo--battled for control of resources. Both kingdoms became more centralized and militarized, their young men banded together in age regiments that became the basis for standing armies, and their kings became more autocratic as they fought for survival. The Ndwandwe appeared victorious in 1818 when Dingiswayo was killed and his forces scattered, but they were soon overcome by Shaka, founder of the Zulu state.

Why is Youth Day celebrated?

we celebrate it buy putting our children first, we give them what they need (food, clothes etc.)

Roman Catholic Answer: There are a number of "Youth Days". The most famous is World Youth Day. This is celebrated in many dioceses each year and every several year at different location throughout the world. It was started by His Holiness, Pope John Paul II, of happy memory, to celebrate the Catholic faith of the youth, although youth of any denomination are welcome.

Which year did South Africa become independent?

South Africa became a fully self-governing Dominion on 31 May 1910 as the Union of South Africa, comprising the Cape Colony (subsequently Cape Province), Transvaal, Orange River Colony (henceforth the Orange Free State, its old name before British annexation) and Natal.

On 31 May 1961 it became the Republic of South Africa, leaving the Commonwealth rather than face expulsion for its then white minority government's apartheid policy of racial segregation.

Why did gandhi get thrown out of a train in south Africa?

Pietermaritzburg The Beginning of Gandhi's OdysseyGandhi had arrived in Durban, South Africa, in 1893 to serve as legal counsel to the merchant Dada Abdulla. In June, he was asked by Dada Abdulla to undertake a trip to Pretoria in the Transvaal, a journey which first took Gandhi to Pietermaritzburg. There, Gandhi was seated in the first-class compartment, since he had purchased a first-class ticket. A European who entered the compartment hastened to summon railway officials, who ordered Gandhi to remove himself to the van compartment, since 'coolies' and non-whites were apparently not permitted in first-class compartments. Gandhi protested and produced his ticket, but was warned that he would be forcibly removed if he did not make a gracious exit. As Gandhi refused to comply with the order, he was summarily pushed out of the train, and his luggage was tossed out on to the platform. The train steamed away, and Gandhi withdrew to the waiting room. "It was winter," Gandhi was to write in his autobiography, and "the cold was extremely bitter. My over-coat was in my luggage, but I did not dare to ask for it lest I should be insulted again, so I sat and shivered" (Part II, Ch. 8). He says he began to think of his "duty": ought he to stay back and fight for his "rights", or should he return to India? His own "hardship was superficial", "only a symptom of the deep disease of colour prejudice." Source: http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/southasia/History/Gandhi/Pieter.html

Who was the first to sail around the south of Africa?

Bartolomeu Dias sailed around the tip of South Africa, passing the Cape of Good Hope and Cape Agulhas from 1487-1488.

How did the boer war start and end?

The Great War, or World War I was started with the assassination of Franz Ferdinand. This led the Austro Hungarian empire to attack Serbia. The war ended with the defeat of Germany and the Axis powers.

Who is the current Egyptian president?

Since 1981, the leader of Egypt has been President Mohamed Hosni Mubarak.

Mubarak has resigned and the military has temporarily taken over, so the current leader is Mohamed Hussein Tantawi.