What jobs are related to journalism?
Book Editor
Typically, book editors work for publishers. A book editor’s responsibilities include evaluating manuscript submissions and selecting books for publication, communicating with authors, line editing the text, and overseeing the design process. Some book editors are freelancers who work directly with authors who are looking to self publish via online publishing platforms.
Content Producer
Content producers are writers and editors who work online to ensure that website content is fresh and accurate. Skilled content workers understand online communication and can work well under pressure (the deadlines and hours associated with online journalism are often quite demanding).
Grant Writer
Many non-profit organizations depend on funding from grants in order to keep operations going. Journalism graduates are trained in persuasive writing, which is a key skill for grant writers. This position also requires excellent organizational skills.
Newsletter Writer
Many organizations publish subscription-based newsletters (either online or in print). Of course, these companies need to hire writers (either on a full-time or freelance basis) to craft the content of these newsletters. Of course, newsletter writers must have experience writing for the particular niche covered by that publication, so it never hurts to become a specialist in several areas.
Public Relations Specialist
Journalism students learn how various forms of media work, which is critical knowledge for a public relations specialist. PR specialists are responsible for interacting with the media to convey an organization’s message. This often involves writing, editing, or “smoothing” out a company’s exciting copy and communicating with journalists to gain maximum exposure for the company they represent.
A sports broadcaster selects, writes, and delivers coverage of sporting events and shows that are aires on television or radio stations. They may also provide pre, during, or after the game/event coverage of the actual events.
What is the payrate of a photojournalist?
The pay rate of a photojournalist varies widely from state to state and based on the job that they are doing. A photojournalist owns the copyright to each and every photo he/she takes. (some usage restrictions apply when people are involved) Thus, a photojournalist is selling the use of a picture more often than selling the full rights to the photo. There are different types of photojournalists listed below and some of the average pay rates that have been noted:
* Freelance Photojournalists: Pay varies based on job, magazine, newspaper or event. Some are job rate paid per photo or per session and some are hourly. Rate average $100 per hour or $150 per purchased photo.
* Wedding Photojournalists: True wedding photojournalists typically have a background in newspaper or magazine photography. Their pay rate can vary by the hour or by the job. Prices range from $200 per hour up. I have seen photojournalists who charge $10,000 for their efforts on a wedding.
How can a teen be a journalist?
As a teen, there are many opportunities that you can take advantage of to become a journalist. The first one that came to mind was submitting "I-Reports" to major news networks like CNN. You can take pictures of events in your local area to be shared on-air to millions of viewers. Another idea is to contact your local newspaper or tv station to inquire if they need a summer teen reporter. You can also submit articles to a wide variety of magazines to be considered for publication. Another popular outlet for the latest news and topics of interest is writing for a blog. If you maintain a blog, not only you will get lots of writing experience but you will also be exposed to many topics and issues of interest to your readers.
Do you need a degree to be a journalist?
To be a journalist there are a number of avenues you can try. If just finishing school, the best thing you can do is start a Communication/Writing degree. Whether this be at university or TAFE - the choice is yours. Many people enter the world of journalism later on in life, after having life experience and something of interest (a hobby) to write about. They work on niche magazines or newspapers that are about their interest. But if you're wanting to work in newspapers, the best way about it is to get some work experience. Do some work for nothing. Get to know people in the industry and find a person you can call a `mentor'. That way they can teach you everything you need to know over a period of time. They're someone you can refer back to and ask advice and guidance. From here, get some of your stories published and continue chipping away. If you ask a newspaper/media business for a job and they say there's nothing going at the moment, get in touch with them once a month. Times are tough at the moment, but there are always movements and you just never know. If you see them often enough, when a position does come available, hopefully they'll think of you first...
An interviewer is a person who is asking a person questions such as in a job interviewer. The interviewer asks the person about their work history and schooling. The interviewee is the person who would be answering these questions.
School requirements to become a journalist?
There are no strict A-Level requirements for Journalism although English Literature and History are common A-Levels for students entering Journalism. Reference: http://www.whichalevels.org/required-a-levels-by-job/how-do-i-become-a-journalist There are no strict A-Level requirements for Journalism although English Literature and History are common A-Levels for students entering Journalism. Reference: http://www.whichalevels.org/required-a-levels-by-job/how-do-i-become-a-journalist
Campus journalism is journalism carried out by university/college students on subjects relating to campus, published in publications generally only intended for campus. Usually these publications are available free of charge to the public and run by students and a faculty adviser.
List of schools offering sports journalism?
This is a very big question, and it is difficult for us to answer because there are hundreds of schools that offer courses in sports journalism; many of the schools that offer a journalism degree allow you to specialize in sports reporting. I do not know where you live, but look at the websites of the colleges and universities in your state that have a Journalism major, and see if they offer courses in sports reporting. You ideally want to attend a school that not only has a Journalism major, but one that has its own newspaper or TV or radio station, so that you can apply the skills you are learning in your courses and get some good experience.
Is journalism a profession or a craft?
Journalism as a craft would focus only on the writing aspect because the craft is a skillful way of doing something with your hands. Craft can also be seen as an art. In other words, journalism cannot be classified as a craft because it is broader in a way that it is not only about writing articles.
What subjects should you take if you want to become a journalist?
there are many subjects in the field of journalism,actually every university has its different subjects and pattern when they teach this subject.a journalist have total grasp on language,he/she should know how to make the communication successful.the last but not least the main thing is that a journalist should study and work hard on its basis.
What subjects are needed to become an optometrist?
The following is by and according to the U.S. Department of Labor and particular to the education and training required for a optometrist. The Doctor of Optometry degree requires the completion of a 4-year program at an accredited optometry school, preceded by at least 3 years of preoptometric study at an accredited college or university. All States require optometrists to be licensed. Education and training. Optometrists need a Doctor of Optometry degree, which requires the completion of a 4-year program at an accredited optometry school. In 2006, there were 16 colleges of optometry in the U.S. and 1 in Puerto Rico that offered programs accredited by the Accreditation Council on Optometric Education of the American Optometric Association. Requirements for admission to optometry schools include college courses in English, mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. Because a strong background in science is important, many applicants to optometry school major in a science, such as biology or chemistry as undergraduates. Others major in another subject and take many science courses offering laboratory experience. Admission to optometry school is competitive. Applicants must take the Optometry Admissions Test, which measures academic ability and scientific comprehension. As a result, most applicants take the test after their sophomore or junior year in college, allowing them an opportunity to take the test again and raise their score. A few applicants are accepted to optometry school after 3 years of college and complete their bachelor's degree while attending optometry school. However, most students accepted by a school or college of optometry have completed an undergraduate degree. Each institution has its own undergraduate prerequisites, so applicants should contact the school or college of their choice for specific requirements. Optometry programs include classroom and laboratory study of health and visual sciences and clinical training in the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. Courses in pharmacology, optics, vision science, biochemistry, and systemic diseases are included. One-year postgraduate clinical residency programs are available for optometrists who wish to obtain advanced clinical competence. Specialty areas for residency programs include family practice optometry, pediatric optometry, geriatric optometry, vision therapy and rehabilitation, low-vision rehabilitation, cornea and contact lenses, refractive and ocular surgery, primary eye care optometry, and ocular disease. Licensure. All States and the District of Columbia require that optometrists be licensed. Applicants for a license must have a Doctor of Optometry degree from an accredited optometry school and must pass both a written National Board examination and a National, regional, or State clinical examination. The written and clinical examinations of the National Board of Examiners in Optometry usually are taken during the student's academic career. Many States also require applicants to pass an examination on relevant State laws. Licenses must be renewed every 1 to 3 years and, in all States, continuing education credits are needed for renewal. Other qualifications.Business ability, self-discipline, and the ability to deal tactfully with patients are important for success. The work of optometrists also requires attention to detail and manual dexterity. Advancement. Optometrists wishing to teach or conduct research may study for a master's degree or Ph.D. in visual science, physiological optics, neurophysiology, public health, health administration, health information and communication, or health education. For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section (U.S. Department of Labor) indicated below this answer box.
How many hours does a journalist work a week?
Newspaper journalist : You will need to be flexible about your working hours. You should be on the internet at all times. You will need a smart phone to be perusing other publications authors constantly to fill your own column for deadline. Following up stories, responding to breaking news with an uneducated opinion is always a must, and meeting deadlines can mean plagiarizing for long, irregular hours, including evenings, weekends and public holidays. Broadcast journalist : Your working week can be long and may involve unsocial hours and shifts. You should be flexible and may need to work overtime to meet deadlines or cover a breaking story. Magazine journalist : You would need to be flexible about your working hours. Although the standard day is usually 9am to 6pm, you may need to work longer, irregular hours to meet deadlines. You may spend some of your time traveling to follow up stories. This could involve overnight stays at the home of an interpreter during overseas travel. Depending on the type of magazine you may or may not have an opportunity to fish and drink.
How hard is it to transfer to UT Austin?
It all depends on your GPA and the program that you want to major in. If you want to major in engineering, business or architecture you will need a high GPA. Try doing community service and other extra curricular activities, it might help you out if you decide to apply.
What qualifications do you need to be a sports journalist?
You should probably have a fashion merchandising or journalist degree. However, if you are a good writer with a strong interest or knowledge in fashion, you will do well.
They talk about how good foods are or how bad foods are. They are pretty much food critics
How much money does a video game journalist earn?
Being a professional video game tester is obviously great. You get to play the newest video games and you get paid to do so. Honestly, what more could any gamer ask for? However, the big questions is: how much does a video game tester get paid? After all, if the pay isn't any good, why would a person continue in that line of work?
The average video game tester salary can range from 15-20 thousand dollars per year all the way up to 80-100+ thousand per year. How much a game tester makes is directly related to how many jobs he gets as well as what developers hire him. However, since most game testers work on a job by job basis and not on a contractual salary, let's break down the yearly figure into an hourly and a weekly figure.
Game testers are typically paid $8-20 per hour, depending on their level of experience. For this example, let's take the middle ground and go with $15 per hour for a mid-level tester. Game testers tend to put in a lot of hours each week (40 to 50+), which is usually due to a developer's inflexible deadlines. With that being said, let's say the tester works the typically minimum (40 hours) and is paid the aforementioned $15 per hour of testing work. 40 hours x $15 is a weekly paycheck of $600 dollars, assuming the tester were to work that many hours each week. Sounds like a nice paycheck, right? You bet it does, and most gamers would be thrilled to cash a check like that every week.
The big downside to being a video game tester, as mentioned above, is that your career progresses on a per job basis. You won't get a testing job every month, nor will you get one every week. As a matter of fact, it is fairly common to have a long wait in between many of your testing jobs. So, unless you are at the top of your game and tons of game developers know of you, be prepared to wait in line like all the rest. Fortunately for you though, there is a way to increase the amount of job openings that are available to you, and it's known as networking.
Average annual salary of $25,000 / £15,000 / E17,000.
What is the relationship between media and culture?
The Relationship Between Media and Culture
We are social beings and in a world of advancing technology we must have a solid understanding of the effects these technologies have on us and be observant in how these technologies influence us as persons and intellectuals so we do not become consumed by these technologies.
Four theories of media culture to be considered:
• No effect: media and culture are not related
• Mirrored effect: media reflects our culture
• Determinist effect: media determine and shape our culture
• Mutual influence effect: our media and our culture shape each other
These four theories give us a direction in forming our own opinions on advancing technologies. When considering these four ideas we gain a better understanding of the topic and can form our own opinions based on what theories we feel are better representation of the effects these technologies have on us.
Bayms uses four frames of thinking to make sense of how we look at new media and concepts to help us analyse and take a perspective on the topic. The four frames of thinking are as follows:
• Technological determinism: new technology changes us and their active forces that humans do not have the power to resist
• Social construction of technology: people are the source of change in society and in technology
• Social shaping of technology: influence comes from both directions (technology, people and institutions all drive change)
• Domestication of technology: technology is taken for granted and no longer influences change
I believe that our media and our culture shape each other. Based on our current economics I believe that in order for media to shape our culture it must reflect our culture and in turn both have equal effect on each other. Media has to appeal to its audience in order to get into the audiences head to sell and promote images and products. The social shaping of technologies is prevalent in today's society.
Does television have a negative influence on society?
Most parents, teachers, etc. would say, that yes it does due to children not reading books or going out to play and socialise with their friends! However you don't have to watch rubbish on the television there is plenty of entertaining and mind expanding programming to watch so maybe its the choices of what we watch that is the problem and not television itself.
How Internet journalism is different from electronic media?
Web or Internet journalism helps one to read, hear and view the news, all at the same time! Those who cannot access television, radio and newspapers, keep themselves updated, courtesy the electronic edition of newspapers. Yes, change is the only constant!.
Web journalism entered India about ten years ago. Initially, it had to cope with the pressures posed by the post-liberalisation era. The deteriorating plight of web journalism led one to question its very survival. But some companies decided to stick it out, come rain or shine and availed, during the period 2000 - 2002, the services provided by the search engines like Google.
The web revolution started soon thereafter, with newspapers launching their Internet editions. Foreign majors like Yahoo, Google and MSN also played the role of sheet anchor. These portals also recognised the importance of Hindi and other regional languages. The agreement between Yahoo and Jagran, to initiate a portal, could be an important milestone in the history as well as the future of e-journalism. It will also boost dissemination of news. The linguistic purity associated with web journalism is still a debated topic. It must always be kept in mind that news is read from a newspaper, heard over radio and viewed on electronic media. But with web journalism we can read, hear and view news, all at the same time.
With increased use of computers and broadband, web journalism has grown by leaps and bounds. Those who cannot access television, radio and newspapers, keep themselves updated through the e-editions of newspapers. With increase in mobile services, which provides connectivity to the Internet through GPRS, the role of web journalism has become significant. Although the country has to overcome the barriers posed by inadequate and poor quality power, high rentals associated with broadband services, the low-cost computers have supported the dissemination of Internet-based news. A laptop is now cheaper than a desktop!
In context of electronic media, This is the era of information technology. The old methods of providing information, such as the radio, newspapers and television are gradually losing their importance in contrast to the computer. Quite rapidly they are giving way to computers and the Internet, which have also come to be included in the electronic media.
Not only do these advances spread news and information at the speed of lightening, they also store detailed information, and millions of facts and theories. There are various kinds of computers for handling all this work and they are not just being used in offices by businessmen and industrialists, they are also big with children, housewives and educational institutions. With the turn of a key or by pressing a button these sophisticated machines can give you detailed information on and about anything in the universe, on your screen.
You can find out about common diseases and their complications and treatment too. It is now possible for the patients, too, to themselves consult the best specialists on any disease they may be suffering from.
The radio is also one of the best (useful too) inventions that is also included in the electronic media. And then there is the television, which is a vast media. It has the ability to bring together diverse groups of people. Perhaps not as great as the Internet, it too is a good source of information.
But for all the advantages, there are also a few disadvantages. Turning the volume too high on your radio or television set can lead to noise pollution. Disturbing others while you are having fun isn't such a nice thing to do. Then keeping your eyes constantly glued to the screen can also affect your eyesight. The Internet can be quite dangerous too if you choose to get lost in the huge electronic jungle out there. It's a jungle with wolves prowling, and you as innocent as Red Riding Hood. The wolves may sometimes stop you from reaching grandma's house! So be very careful to not lose your way and not make friends with strangers.
Too much use of the electronic media may also expose the users to dangerous radiation which is lethally harmful to the human body. Still it would not be right to bring these extremely useful advances to a halt, as the side effects of these useful developments can be avoided by careful and controlled usage.
An Online Journal:
Its like a regular journal, but you can use it online.
Share your journal, blog, photos, bio page .etc. with whoever you want.
Private: Shared with whom you choose
Public: Shared with whoever wants to view it
Friends & Family: Shared with the people in your friends group & your family/relations
MY New Answer (desiraedyoung112) : a blog :DD
What is the difference between periodical and journal?
Difference between Journal and PeriodicalPeriodical Periodical publication is that which appears in parts or volumes as regular interval with the intention to continue its publication for ever. The definition given by ODLIS , Periodical is a serial publication with its own distinctive title, containing a mix of articles, editorials, reviews, columns, short stories, poems, or other short works written by more than one contributor, issued in softcover more than once, generally at regular stated intervals of less than a year, without prior decision as to when the final issue will appear. Although each issue is complete in itself, its relationship to preceding issues is indicated by enumeration, usually issue number and volume number printed on the front cover. Content is controlled by an editor or editorial board. Annals of Library Science and Documentation, ILA Bulletin , IASLIC Bulletin are some important periodicals in Library Science. Journal A journal is the periodic publication covers specific subject. According to ODLIS, Journal is periodical devoted to disseminating original research and commentary on current developments in a specific discipline, subdiscipline, or field of study (example: Journal of Clinical Epidemiology), usually published in quarterly, bimonthly, or monthly issues sold by subscription Journal articles are usually written by the person (or persons) who conducted the research. Longer than most magazine articles, they almost always include a bibliography or list of works cited at the end. In journals in the sciences and social sciences, an abstract usually precedes the text of the article, summarizing its content. Most scholarly journals are peer-reviewed. Scholars often use a current contents service to keep abreast of the journal literature in their fields of interest and specialization.