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Architecture

Art and science of structural design. Architectural responsibilities include both feasibility analysis and aesthetic considerations.

2,850 Questions

How limestone is extracted?

Limestone is typically extracted through mining operations that involve drilling, blasting, and crushing the rock to extract the desired deposits. Once the limestone is extracted, it can be processed and utilized in construction, agriculture, or other various industries. The extracted limestone can also be further refined into products like quicklime or hydrated lime.

What is the architecture of salesforce software?

Salesforce uses a cloud-based "multi-tenant" architecture.

"Cloud Based" meaning that you do not install software locally on a server. Salesforce software is accessed over the Internet (the cloud) on Salesforce servers. The Salesforce database is actually Oracle on the back end by the way. This is very nice article and useful information please keep going.tekclasses is the best online salesforce training company from india bangalore

The analogy salesforce uses frequently to describe "multi-tenancy" is an office building. Like an offie building, Salesforce users have secure barriers (likes walls in an office) that divide your business from someone else's business (and your data!). However that office building that you share provides all the structure (stairs, elevators) and utilities (power, water, etc). In a multi-tenant architecture you don't have a single installation for your Salesforce instance - you're really a sub-set of a much larger database. SAlesforce keeps your configuration unique by storing meta-data about all your customizations even though you're running on a shared database. You share Salesforce.com's services (think the "utilities" analogy aforementioned) such as the security model, the ability to access Salesforce on mobile devices, API services, etc..

What are Gestalts 3 theories of design?

Gestalt's principles of design:

1. Figure-ground Relationship- design elements are perceived to be either figure (objects of focus) or ground (background)

2. Similarity- Designs with similar elements (e.g. color, size and shape) tend to be perceived as a single group. Color results in the strongest grouping effect

3. Proximity- Elements placed closely together are perceived to be related

4. Closure- People tend to perceive a set of individual elements as a single, recognizable pattern rather than multiple, individual elements. Used to create interest and emphasize simplicity.

5. Good Continuation- Aligned elements are perceived to be related. Used to indicate related elements

With examples: http://graphicdesign.spokanefalls.edu/tutorials/process/gestaltprinciples/gestaltprinc.htm

http://graphicdesign.spokanefalls.edu/tutorials/process/gestaltprinciples/gestaltprinc.htm5.

What are the aims and objectives of compass survey?

The aims of a compass survey are to determine the magnetic bearing of a line and to set out accurate directions on the field. Its objectives include establishing a reference direction, determining the magnetic declination, and providing a basis for orienting maps and conducting navigation activities.

Why were haciendas built tall?

Haciendas are large land estates in Mexico, usually attributing to the wealth and power of the owner; each hacienda grew a certain crop depending on its location and yielded large amounts of crops. Shortly after Mexico's independence, the nation fell into economic disarray. However, from 1876 to 1911 Porfirio Díaz came to power as dictator and managed to return the economy back to a strong state with the use of foreign investments and capitalist techniques. During his rule, haciendas were given a face-lift, usually in a neoclassical style which reflected a new national pride. Therefore, haciendas were not necessarily categorized as tall structures, but many were large due to a new found Mexican national confidence that wanted to make the estates grand and ostentatious.

Who invented longhouses?

Long houses were built by North Eastern tribes in the US. They were also built by indigenous peoples in Asia and Europe.

Who built the pont Du gard?

i think the Pont Du gard was built by a person named AAugustus and he was very rich

How is a monolith formed?

A natural monolith is a large formation, composed of one single rock. They are formed either by metamorphic rock being exposed to high temperature and pressure or by a large amount of molten rock cooling and forming a monolith. They are usually hidden for a long time, and revealed only when erosion has had enough time to expose them.

What did the Greeks contribute to architecture?

The architecture contributions of Greeks are:

The construction of state and public buildings, stadiums, Temples, theaters, statues, ships, etc...

The style of Minoan, Mycenae, Dorian, Ionian and the Corinthian columnes and buildings.

Five of the seven Wonders of the ancient world were Greek monuments

- The Temple of Artemis at Ephessus,

- The Statue of Zeus at Olympia,

- The Mausoleum of Maussollus at Alikarnasus,

- The Colossus of Rhodes and

- The Lighthouse of Alexandria.

The Acropolis of Athens and the Parthenon

What Egyptian architect greatly influenced the design and construction of he greek Temple?

Imhotep, an ancient Egyptian architect, greatly influenced the design and construction of the Greek Temple. His innovative architectural achievements, such as the Step Pyramid at Saqqara, served as inspiration for later architectural styles and designs, including those of Greek temples.

What are the White House's dimentions?

* The White House is 168 feet (51.2 meters) long * The White House is 85 feet 6 inches (26.1 meters) wide without porticoes; 152 feet wide with porticoes. * The overall height of the White House (to the top of the roof) is 70 feet on the south and 60 feet 4 inches on the north; the façade (grade of lawn to parapet) is 60 feet on the south (lawn at 54 feet above sea level) and 50 feet 4 inches on the north.

* It takes 300 gallons of white paint to cover the exterior of just the residence portion of the White House (center), excluding the West and East Wings. * The White House fence encloses 18 acres of land. * The White House has 132 rooms, including 16 family-guest rooms, 1 main kitchen, 1 diet kitchen, 1 family kitchen, and 35 bathrooms. * The White House has (excluding storage rooms): 10 rooms on the Ground Floor, 1 main corridor, 6 restrooms; 8 rooms on the State Floor, 1 main corridor, 1 entrance hall; 16 rooms, 1 main corridor, 6 bathrooms, and 1 restroom on the 2nd floor; and 20 rooms, 1 main corridor, 9 bathrooms on the 3rd floor. * Floor area (total of 6 floors) approximately 55,000 square feet.

from; http://www.whitehousehistory.org/06/subs/06_b.html

What is the fomula to calorimetry?

The formula use in calorimetry is that of the Beer-Lambert Law and is fundamentally the fact the absorbance of light transmitted through a sample is directly proportional to concentration. Note that absorbance is log10(Incident Intensity / Transmitted Intensity). (Google elsewhere for more comprehensive information).

What is the aim in building a school building?

The aim in building a school building is to provide a safe and conducive environment for learning and teaching. It should accommodate students and teachers, support educational activities, and foster a sense of community and belonging. The design should prioritize functionality, accessibility, and sustainability.

What kinds of nails are there?

Nails are usually used for joining pieces of wood or for fastening other materials to wood. Nails are simply hammered into place and are held there by friction. There is a tremendous variety of nails, since they are used for so many different purposes.

The ordinary all-purpose nails most of us use are called common nails.

Finishing nails, used in furniture and cabinetwork, have very small heads that do not show on the finished work.

Roofing nails have very large heads. They are used for nailing shingles or tar paper to a roof. The large head holds the thin material and keeps it from tearing loose. They are usually galvanized, which means they are coated with zinc to prevent rusting.

Cut nails are cut from sheets of metal. They are rectangular rather than round.

Two-headed nails have two heads, one above the other. The nail is driven only as far as the first head. The top head of the nail remains above the surface of the work to make it easy to pull the nail out. They are used to hold scaffolding and other temporary structures together.

Most nails are made of steel. Masonry nails, used on concrete or masonry, are made of especially hardened steel.

Nails on boots must be extra waterproof. They are usually made of brass or bronze.

Large nails are called spikes, and are usually over six inches long.

What are some words end with the suffix cian?

ANSWER

Some words end with the suffix cian:

academician. acoustician. aesthetician. arithmetician. beautician. clinician. cosmetician. diagnostician. dialectician. dietician. econometrician. electrician. esthetician. ethician. geometrician. geriatrician. logician. logistician. magician. mathematician. mortician. musician. obstetrician. optician. patrician. politician. pediatrician. phonetician. photometrician. physician. practician. rhetorician. semiotician. statistician. syntactician. tactician. technician. theoretician. trigonometrician. wtf? ohmagoshcian.

All of the words that end with the suffix ~cian are:

  • ACADEMICIAN
  • ACOUSTICIAN
  • AESTHETICIAN
  • ARITHMETICIAN
  • BEAUTICIAN
  • BIOMETRICIAN
  • BIOSTATISTICIAN
  • CLINICIAN
  • CLIOMETRICIAN
  • COSMETICIAN
  • CRUCIAN
  • CYBERNETICIAN
  • DIAGNOSTICIAN
  • DIALECTICIAN
  • DIETICIAN
  • ECONOMETRICIAN
  • ELECTRICIAN
  • ESTHETICIAN
  • ETHICIAN
  • GEOMETRICIAN
  • GEOPOLITICIAN
  • GERIATRICIAN
  • LINGUISTICIAN
  • LOGICIAN
  • LOGISTICIAN
  • MAGICIAN
  • MATHEMATICIAN
  • MECHANICIAN
  • METAPHYSICIAN
  • MONECIAN
  • MORTICIAN
  • MUSICIAN
  • NONMUSICIAN
  • NONPHYSICIAN
  • NONPOLITICIAN
  • OBSTETRICIAN
  • ONOMASTICIAN
  • OPTICIAN
  • PAEDIATRICIAN
  • PATRICIAN
  • PEDIATRICIAN
  • PHONETICIAN
  • PHYSICIAN
  • POLITICIAN
  • PSYCHOMETRICIAN
  • RHETORICIAN
  • RUBRICIAN
  • SABERMETRICIAN
  • SEMIOTICIAN
  • STATISTICIAN
  • TACTICIAN
  • TECHNICIAN
  • THEORETICIAN

What type of architects are there?

Architects that designbuildings. Architects that design furniture. Architects that design things like children's stuff. And there is lots more!

Egyptian architecture of temple horus at edfu?

Hello, if you are curious about how Egyptian engineers built the Horus Temple and Edfu Temple, featuring numerous high columns with widths exceeding 3 meters and heights surpassing 20 meters, they employed an interesting method. The engineers began by constructing a temporary support structure using soil and small stones, providing stability and a foundation for the colossal columns to ascend. As the construction progressed, stones were meticulously added, ensuring a secure and stable ascent. This step-by-step process allowed the builders to reach the desired height without compromising the structural integrity of the columns.

Once the column reached its summit, the meticulous craftsmanship did not cease. The surface of the column was polished to perfection, creating a smooth and gleaming exterior. Skilled artisans then carved intricate hieroglyphs into the stone, narrating stories of gods, pharaohs, and ancient myths. Vibrant paintings adorned the columns, adding a splash of color to the grand hall.

Why is Jigme Namgyal known as Architect of United Bhutan?

jigme namgyal is known as the architect of united bhutan because:

1. he was the person after zhabdrung to unite our country once again and bring under one rule.

2.he was the person to make the people of our country to realize that we needed to be united so as to overcome the external threats.

3.he paved the way for his children to rule as strongest leader which proved to be useful later in their life.

What are the Benefits of being an architect?

If you enjoy creating designs, then architect is a good career, you can live a comfortable life as well

However!!

Unlike an engineer who will constantly be employed, being an architect requires other people to want you to designa house or building

What degree does an architect need?

All States and the District of Columbia require individuals to be licensed (registered) before they may call themselves architects and contract to provide architectural services. During this time between graduation and becoming licensed, architecture school graduates generally work in the field under supervision of a licensed architect who takes legal responsibility for all work. Licensing requirements include a professional degree in architecture, a period of practical training or internship, and a passing score on all divisions of the Architect Registration Examination (ARE).

In most States, the professional degree in architecture must be from one of the 113 schools of architecture that have degree programs accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB). However, State architectural registration boards set their own standards, so graduation from a non-NAAB-accredited program may meet the educational requirement for licensing in a few States. Three types of professional degrees in architecture are available through colleges and universities. The majority of all architectural degrees are from 5-year Bachelor of Architecture programs, intended for students entering university-level studies from high school or with no previous architectural training. In addition, a number of schools offer a 2-year Master of Architecture program for students with a preprofessional undergraduate degree in architecture or a related area, or a 3- or 4-year Master of Architecture program for students with a degree in another discipline.

The choice of degree depends upon each individual's preference and educational background. Prospective architecture students should consider the available options before committing to a program. For example, although the 5-year Bachelor of Architecture program offers the fastest route to the professional degree, courses are specialized, and if the student does not complete the program, transferring to a program offered by another discipline may be difficult. A typical program includes courses in architectural history and theory, building design, structures, technology, construction methods, professional practice, math, physical sciences, and liberal arts. Central to most architectural programs is the design studio, where students put into practice the skills and concepts learned in the classroom. During the final semester of many programs, students devote their studio time to creating an architectural project from beginning to end, culminating in a three-dimensional model of their design.

Many schools of architecture also offer postprofessional degrees for those who already have a bachelor's or master's degree in architecture or other areas. Although graduate education beyond the professional degree is not required for practicing architects, it may be for research, teaching, and certain specialties.

Architects must be able to communicate their ideas visually to their clients. Artistic and drawing ability is helpful, but not essential, to such communication. More important are a visual orientation and the ability to conceptualize and understand spatial relationships. Good communication skills, the ability to work independently or as part of a team, and creativity are important qualities for anyone interested in becoming an architect. Computer literacy also is required for writing specifications, for two- and three-dimensional drafting, and for financial management. Knowledge of CADD is essential and has become a critical tool for architects. Most schools now teach students CADD programs and methods that adhere to the National CAD Standards.

All State architectural registration boards require architecture graduates to complete a training period-usually 3 years-before they may sit for the ARE, the third and final requirement for becoming licensed. Every State, with the exception of Arizona, has adopted the training standards established by the Intern Development Program, a branch of the American Institute of Architects and the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB). These standards stipulate broad and diversified training under the supervision of a licensed architect over a 3-year period. Most new graduates complete their training period by working as interns at architectural firms. Some States allow a portion of the training to occur in the offices of related professionals, such as engineers or general contractors. Architecture students who complete internships in architectural firms while still in school can count some of that time toward the required 3-year training period.

Interns in architectural firms may assist in the design of one part of a project, help prepare architectural documents or drawings, build models, or prepare construction drawings on CADD. Interns also may research building codes and materials or write specifications for building materials, installation criteria, the quality of finishes, and other, related details.

After completing their on-the-job training period, interns are eligible to sit for the ARE. The examination tests a candidate's knowledge, skills, and ability to provide the various services required in the design and construction of buildings. The test is broken down into 9 divisions consisting of either multiple choice or graphical questions; States give candidates an eligibility period for completion of all divisions of the exam that varies by State. Candidates who pass the ARE and meet all standards established by their State Board become licensed to practice in that State.

Most states require some form of continuing education to maintain a license, and many others are expected to adopt mandatory continuing education. Requirements vary by State, but usually involve the completion of a certain number of credits annually or biennially through workshops, formal university classes, conferences, self-study courses, or other sources.

A growing number of architects voluntarily seek certification by the NCARB, which can facilitate an individual's becoming licensed to practice in additional States. This practice is known as "reciprocity." Certification is awarded after independent verification of the candidate's educational transcripts, employment record, and professional references. Certification is the primary requirement for reciprocity of licensing among State Boards that are NCARB members. In 2004, approximately one-third of all licensed architects had NCARB certification.

After becoming licensed and gaining experience, architects take on increasingly responsible duties, eventually managing entire projects. In large firms, architects may advance to supervisory or managerial positions. Some architects become partners in established firms, while others set up their own practices. Graduates with degrees in architecture also enter related fields, such as graphic, interior, or industrial design; urban planning; real estate development; civil engineering; and construction management.

Refer to:

http://www.collegegrad.com/careers/proft01.shtml#tra

What are sunlight conditions like in each of four ocean zones?

The Intertidal Zone- Abundant light penetrates.

The Pelagic Zone- Less than abundant light penetrates.

The Benthic Zone- Twilight or very low light penetrates.

The Abyssal Zone- No light penetrates.

What are predators for the sunflower?

Sunflowers are plants and do not have prey. The only plants that do are insectivorous plants such as the Venus Flytrap.

How do you make plaster of Paris without flour or diluted glue?

Heat powdered gypsum to 150 degrees Celcius to form 2CaSO4.H2O (Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate) which is plaster of paris. There are also plenty of substitutes depending on what it is being used for such as latex, epoxy, Sculpey, and much more.