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International Government

International government includes the way that governments organize themselves, internally and externally. Ask questions here about the government, history, organization, office holders and traditions of nations not covered elsewhere in the site, relations between states and systems of international governance like the United Nations.

3,766 Questions

What is the name of the Illinois legislative branch?

The official name is the General Assembly and it is bicameral with a House of Representatives and a Senate. There are 59 Legislative Districts, equal in population, and each district elects one Senator. Each Legislative District is divided into two House districts of equal population. One House member is elected from each House district for a total of 118 House members.

Where was the treaty of Rome signed?

The Treaties of Rome are two treaties that were both signed on 25 March 1957 by the same countries: Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and West Germany; referred to as The Six of European integration.

Describe the fiscal policy tools available for government intervention in the American economy?

There are two tools of monetary policy.These are qualitative credit control and quantitative control. The1st control is measure of influence the allocation of credit.The 2nd is control in which supply of money is cotrolled quantitativly.

How the World was organized after World War 2?

The U.S.-led "Western World" and the U.S.S.R-led "Communist World" were the two major power blocs that emerged after the war. In 1961, the Non-Aligned Movement was founded by Yugoslavia, and consisted of the neutral nations (Communist Yugoslavia had fallen out of favor with the U.S.S.R. and was not a member of the Warsaw Pact)

Why did the Proclamation of 1763 make the Americans colonists angry?

Answer

The Proclamation of 1763, was issued by King George III, to halt the expansion of the American Colonies beyond the Appalachian Mountains. Before the French and Indian War, France had helped in the process of preventing colonists from settling on Indian hunting lands west of the Appalachians. But settlers began crossing the frontier soon after Britain defeated France.

To preserve the Indian hunting grounds, an Ottawa chief named Pontiac, led an uprising in the spring of 1763.

Britain feared a long and bloody war with the Indians, which it could not afford. King George issued the Proclamation of 1763. The document reserved lands west of the Appalachians for Indians and forbade white settlements there.

Britain sent soldiers to guard the frontier and to keep settlers out.

The colonists deeply resented the Proclamation of 1763. They felt that Britain had no right to restrict their settlement. In addition, many Americans hoped to profit from the purchase of western lands.

When did Australia start enforcing compulsory voting?

Compulsory enrolment for federal elections was introduced in 1912, and compulsory voting at federal elections was introduced in 1924.

The first state to introduce compulsory voting in state elections was Queensland, doing so in 1915.

How does the Japanese government work?

The national government is a Constitutional Monarchy in which the Emperor exercises no real power. The power in Japan is held by the Prime Minister and the cabinet.

The Japanese Legislature (called the Diet, after the old Bismarck era German legislature) is divided into two houses, a House of Representatives (the lower house) and a House of Councillors (the upper house). The lower house is the more powerful of the two, and is the house where legislation is crafted and voted on first. The Prime Minister is a member of the lower house. The upper house has veto power, but is often overruled by the lower house.

Japan has the Liberal Democratic Party (center-right and often nationalist), the Democratic Party (center left), the New Komeito Party (pacifist party, coalition member with the LDP), the Socialist Party, and the Communist Party as major parties. However, since the 1950s, the LDP has enjoyed nearly unbroken control of both houses, only having been out of power in the lower house once (briefly in the early 90s following a major scandal) and the upper house once (currently).

Japan's legislators are elected in districts with multiple seats per district.

Previously, voters were given one vote each regardless of the number of seats in the district, and if, for example, a district had four seats up, the top four vote getters would be elected. This had been viewed as a means of keeping one party in power, as they had the ability to run multiple candidates, split the vote and still get most of the seats. More recently, Japan has changed to a system where voters would get the same number of votes per district as there were seats and also having a set number of seats that would be distributed amongst the parties based on the parties' national vote totals. The idea was to increase the representation of minority parties.

What are the differences in British and us government?

* The Executive and Legislative Branches - In the US, these are seperate. Congress is the Legislative Branch passes legislation and the Executive Branch (consisting of the President and the Departments) will oversee its implementation. In the UK, the Departments are under direct control of the MPs (Members of Parliament).

* The Head of State and Head of Government - The difference is that the Head of State is the figurehead of the country while the Head of Government is in charge of most of the day-to-day running. In the UK, these are represented by the Monarchy and the Prime Minister respectively. These days the Monarchy has little power in governing the country, but the Prime Minister is a figurehead himself and has more power over the UK government than the President has over the US government.

* Federalism vs. Centralisation - The US describes itself as a federation of states, each with their own government and a Federal government to rule them all. This is the only real practical way to run such as large and spread-out country. The UK is small, densely populated and very centralised.

* The Upper House - The US has an elected Senate while the UK has the House of Lords. Originally this was made up entirely of Peers (Lords with titles) and Bishops, but these days most are appointed. Because of this, their power is limited and they cannot block legislation like the Senate, they can only delay it. There are now proposals from all three main parties for a fully elected Senate, but this will take many years to implement. The House of Lords used to be in charge of the Judicial Branch, but now the UK has its very own Supreme Court.

* Elections - The US President is elected, whereas the person who becomes the UK Prime Minister is the leader of the winning party (like the Speaker of the House).

* Constitution - The US has a constitution that was written when the country was founded, whereas the UK has an unwritten consititution, making it slightly more flexible (hence the new Supreme Court).

* The Centre - As well as the two main parties (Labour and Conservatives, equivalent to the Democrats and Republicans) the UK has the Liberal Democrat party, who sit inbetween. Recently, the Lib Dems form a coalition with the Tories (nickname for the Conservatives) after the Conservatives won the most votes but failed to get the majority.

* Party Turnover - Turnover of government tend to be less frequent in the UK. The Conservatives were in charge throughout most of the 1980s, and it wasn't until 1997 that a dramtically reformed Labour Party won the vote back.

* Stance - The UK tends to be more left-wing than the US.

How were the presidential administrations of Harding and Coolidge similar?

Harding and Coolidge agreed with the Republican views of their day. They wanted to US to stay out of European turmoil and to avoid being sucked into another war.

They did not want to maintain a standing army. They believed in fiscal restraint and wanted to curb inflation. They believed in free enterprise and did not want the government to try to manage the economy or interfere with business except for some restrictions on trusts and monopolies.

How successful was Cromwell as a leader?

Yes he was. But I still cannot find, apart from a grudging respect of his generalship, any way of liking him as a man. And I suspect that Cromwell doesn't care about that in the slightest, and why would he ?

How long is National Guard mobilization?

How long your training in the National Guard depends on what your MOS (your job) is. The least technical jobs are shorter in length, while the more technical jobs are generally greater in length. If you want an estimate, you can expect training to be a minimum of 13 weeks, with some of the longer training to be over a year. Again, it all depends on how technical your MOS is.

Why was Chesapeake colony founded?

The Chesapeake Bay was formed some 12,000 years ago as the last great ice sheet melted. This caused the sea levels to rise and flood the southern most valley of the Susquehanna River. The Chesapeake Bay was formed some 12,000 years ago as the last great ice sheet melted. This caused the sea levels to rise and flood the southern most valley of the Susquehanna River. haha

What conditions contributed to hitlers rise of power?

there were many factors in the rise to power of Adolf Hitler these include;

the wall street crash and subsequent, worldwide depression this caused mass unemployment, the voters of Germany liked Hitler because one of his domestic aims was to get rid of unemployment in Germany. another factor was the rise of communism, the voters of Germany liked Hitler because one of his foreign policy aims was to abolish communism. The most important factors was the humiliating defeat of Germany in the first world war, the German voters liked Hitler because he promised to abolish the treaty of Versailles, the German people thought this was amazing because most of them hated the treaty of Versailles.

a sub-factor of this was Hitler's foreign policy of lebensraum, which stated that Hitler would get back Germany's former colonies. the voters liked this because Germany lost about 10% of it's population due to the terms of the Treaty of Versailles.

Why were colonies founded?

If you mean the American colonies by English settlers it was for a few reasons. The primary reason was more space, but secondary reasons also included religious freedom and wealth hunting.

What was the Athenian democracy like?

The free men of the community debated issues and came to a conclusion. 6000 men had to attend to vote, if they did not, however, they were marked with red paint and called an "Idiota", Greek for "Idiot". They were also fined.

Women, children and slaves had no say in matters. BUSTA NUTTT. Also, people who were born outside of the city, non-citizens, were not aloud to vote.

Which of the following is a trait of public goods?

A public good can be defined as a shared benefit at a societal level.

What are characteristics of an autocratic of government?

An Authoritarian government demands blind obedience from its populace. They are often identified with leaders that possess a cult of personality or populist traits. Power is concentrated and centralized. There is zero opposition tolerance and little or no regard for human rights.

Who is eligible to vote in federal elections in Australia?

Australian citizens 18 years and over are not only eligible to vote, but legally required to do so. British subjects who were on the electoral roll before 26 January 1984 are also allowed to vote.

A prisoner serving a sentence of five years or more, or a person with a standing conviction of treason, may not vote.

Who was present at the Washington Naval Conference?

* Parity of Naval Fleets between UK and US. * Parity of Naval Fleets between France and Italy. * Japan's Fleet would be midway between the two sets. * Fuel and Boiler water would not be computed in tonnage. * No gun larger than five inch on aircraft carriers. * No gun larger than sixteen inch allowed.

Why do the Philippines claim the Sabah?

Because logically the Sabah is rightfully in the Philippine territory. It was just LEASED by Muslims residing in there who always love to claim things as their own regardless of whatever legal rights of the country. It can also be linked to religion since Muslims always prefer to do any transactions with their co-Muslims for the sake of their ever-discriminating leg god allah's Islam. Religion and World power's influences will always play a big role in this dispute however, no matter how they claim whether be cultural or traditional reasonings, the rights should be to the Philippines and the international law should stop playing blind about this matter.