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Cold War

The nuclear arms race divided the world in a struggle as costly as any another war. East vs. West, Communism vs. Democracy, the Bear vs. the Eagle; all these were major factors in the lives of millions for 4 decades.

6,177 Questions

How did Poland come out of communism?

In September 1980, an independent trade union called Solidarity was formed and was led by Lech Wałęsa. It was very popular and became the focus of the anti-Communist sentiments of the population. Following brutal repression and economic disaster, the Polish government made a series of unsuccessful reforms. The perestroika and glasnoist policies of Gorbachev eventually led the Polish government to enter talks with Solidarity, which resulted in semi-free elections being held in June 1989. When the popularity of Solidarity was made obvious from the results, the Polish prime minister resigned and a new, non-communist government was sworn in.

In 1991 both south and North Korea were admitted to what?

On 17th September 1991 United Nations admitted both North and South Korea into its fold. Their applications were recommended to General Assembly by the United Nations Security Council.

What is the containment policy?

the United states would try to stop democratic nations from becoming communist (APEX)

What was Literature and art of the World War 1 era like and the war's effect on the Lost Generation?

Pablo Picasso, the lost generation of Gertruide Stein, Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ezra Pound, Sherwood Anderson, Waldo Peirce, and John Dos Passos

Who went to Taiwan and why during the cold war?

Chiang Kai-shek and his Nationalist force retreated to Taiwan to escape Mao Zedong's Communist Armies .

Government of nationalist China is located on which island?

Taiwan, though it's quite debatable as to whether you could really call it Nationalist China in reality, though they still use the name.

What was the military buildup during the Cold War?

Ohio class submarines

Tomahawk missile system

HARM missile system

How did soviet union influence the cold war?

The Soviets were armed with nuclear weapons, that made them a key player. They had the most and best that were comparable to ours; that made them the leader of the enemy coalition.

Why was salt II never ratified by congress?

The United States decided against ratifying SALT II after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan. SALT stands for Strategic Arms Limitation Talks.

Effects of war of 1812?

1) Increased American patriotism.

2) Weakened Native Americans resistance.

3) U.S. manufacturing grew.

4) U.S. proved that it could defend itself against the mightest military power of the era.

5) Americans began to believe that the young nation would survive and prosper.

One is national pride. Since the War of 1812, it has increased our national pride. It let people realize the significance of our country. The war produced patriotism in Americans for having stood up to the British. This changed the way we thought about our military and our nation.

The second effect I'm going to talk about is American manufacturing. The war boosted our manufacturing. The American manufacturing boosted because of a lack of goods caused by the interruption in trade. After the war, production of goods exploded. Soon, American dependence on imports dropped slightly as Americans became more self-sufficient. :)

Will the US ever leave the Middle East?

Yes. but actully NO... atleast not until there's Oil in the Region.

What are the key elements of South Korea economic system?

South Korea economy depends on Heavy Industrial sector and also HIgh Technology fields such as Shipbuilding, Iron-making, Oil Refining(import crude), Electronics, Autumobiles and Countruction skills etc. In terms of exporting size, Korea is ranked 8th in the world, much bigger than Great Britain and Spain.

Was there anything that US leaders could have done to prevent the outbreak of the cold war?

Probably not. Communism was a totalitarian, utopian philosophy system.

The Communists in the Soviet Union truly believed that if they took over the whole world by force and implemented communism, that once the workers in factories, farms, and other businesses collectively owned and managed their workplaces, they would achieve paradise on Earth, all over the world.

Totalitarianism is taking over and making everyone live a certain way, all their lives, and having strict rules that govern almost everything people do in their lives.

Utopianism is believing that a particular form of government, or a particular way of living and believing, can be made perfect so that practically everybody is happy, healthy, and has plenty of everything, all the time.

People who are true believers in a totalitarian, utopian philosophy system blame all their problems on one of two things: 1) people living under their control aren't doing a good enough job of living according to their philosophy, or are rebelling against their philosophy or 2) they haven't taken over the whole world yet and all those people in those other countries aren't living according to their philosophy.

They tend to readily use violence in the name of the greater good, asserting that the ends justify the means.

As long as other countries in the world weren't communists, and the people and leadership of the Soviet Union remained true believers in communism, the Soviets were going to keep trying to use military force to take over the world and MAKE everybody be communist or die.

Since the US would not voluntarily become communist, there was no way to prevent the Cold War.

Why did the Cold War come to an end?

ok so, Let me make this esay... Mikhail Gorbachev was assassinated, and Ronald Reagan was removed from office.. you could say that after that, no one knew what to do... so they made up their mind to end the war... Get it? Thnx XOXOXOXO

What main idea drove nations to form organizations such a NATO seato and the oas?

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) and SEATO (SouthEast Asia Treaty Organization) are collective defense organizations. Their members pledge to protect any other member in case of attack. In general, such organizations are created to discourage other countries from attacking any one member country.

What was NATO's role in the bay of pigs invasion?

At the time that U.S. military forces worldwide go to DEFCON 3 and encourage all NATO forces to do the same. Supreme NATO Commander Norstad, however, refuses to do so. General Norstad was scheduled to relinquish his NATO command on Nov. 1, 1962, but the Cuban missile crisis that October prompted NATO to ask him to stay in the post until early in 1963.

As the crisis deepened, the U.S. went to DEFCON 2 for the first time in history. On October 28, 1962, the United States sends instructions to its NATO allies that military actions to attack Cuba are imminent. At the height of nuclear brinkmanship between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R., Kennedy agrees to dedicate part of his nuclear arsenal to NATO. Khrushchev the same day broadcasts on Radio Moscow, effectively ends the missile crisis.

Who ended racial discrimination in the US military?

President Harry S. Truman issued Executive Order 9981 in 1948, which desegregated the military and prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, or national origin. This executive order led to the eventual integration of all branches of the U.S. armed forces.

How were 1950s communists punished?

1950s communists were punished by being questioned, and then put on a list. Those on the list had a difficult time finding a job, or a home.

What effect did the cold war have on the Soviet Union and the US?

Well in the US there was a big breech in security, and a rise in McCarthyism as everyone went on a big hunt for communists. A lot of popular musicians and actors were blacklisted, so pop culture had a big gap in it at the time. There was also a lot of money poured into creating the biggest and best arms and weapons to outshine the rival USSR and a lot of money went into the Space Race. Both countries had problems with the culture, ideologies, and technological advancement of the other. It was really all about being better or more powerful than the other.

Was General Hideki Tojo the President of Vietnam during the Cold War?

Since the questioner obviously knows the man's correct rank & correct spelling of his name, then the questioner fairly well knows that this individual was hanged as a WWII war criminal.

When and where was the last cold war?

There was only one atomic age...which created the cold war; thus there was only one cold war; 1945-1990 & it was world wide.

Iron curtain and cold war with Hungary and Poland?

Hungary and Poland were members of an alliance that was officially known as the Warsaw Pact. They were satellite nations of the USSR. This lasted from 1945 to 1989.