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History of Asia

Asian history is a term that refers to the collective history and recorded events in Asia, including events that occurred in numerous distinct regions in Asia, such as South Asia, East Asia and the Middle East.

3,735 Questions

One of the hereditary social classes into which Hindus are divided?

A caste is any of the hereditary social classes of traditional Hindu society. An example of a caste class is the Shudra, who were the unskilled laborers.

How did the British benefit from imperialism in India?

India attained Independence on August 15th 1947, after a great political and social struggle. The British had ruled over India for a considerable period of time. Their initial intentions were to carry out trade in India, but in due course of time they developed political and administrative ambitions.

The Evolution of the Indian Independence Movement

The British East India Company had gained much control over the internal affairs of India. The spirit of nationalism in India gained ground in the middle of the 19th century. It was strengthened by the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885. The authoritative and indifferent attitude of the British towards the Indian sentiments led to the national movement gaining momentum. National leaders, like Mahatma Gandhi, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Vallabhai Patel and many others fought for political and administrative rights of the people. The British were ruthless in their dealings with those who fought for the rights of the Indians. The divide and rule policy of the British led to the division between the Hindus and the Muslims and the formation of the Muslim League.

Extremists views among the Indian National Congress Members

During the early 20th century, the spirit of nationalism received an impetus by growing extreme views among some of the Indian National Congress members. They did not favor the moderate stance taken by some of national leaders, and criticized the British for their overbearing and autocratic attitude towards the Indians.

The Role of Mahatma Gandhi

By 1920s the national movement had become very aggressive. Mahatma Gandhi began several movements against the British. The Non-cooperation Movement (1920-1922 A.D.). This was followed by the Civil Disobedience Movement. The movement for independence continued through the 1930s, but it gained much ground during the Second World War. The Indian National Congress cooperated with the British in war efforts. It was hoped that the British would leave India after the Second World War. But the British did not relent. Then Mahatma Gandhi began the "Quit India Movement" in 1942. The British eventually realized that they had to leave India for good.

The Rise of the Muslim League

The Muslim League sought a separate nation for them, Pakistan. The League was concerned that independent India would have Hindus at the helm of affairs. Although, it was planned that power would be divided between the Hindus and Muslims as proposed by the Cabinet Mission proposal. Yet, senior leader of the Muslim League Mohammad Ali Jinnah did not agree to it. The League favored direct action, which led to Hindu-Muslim riots. In March 1947, Lord Mountbatten had come to India and favored partition of Punjab and Bengal despite the civil war. Gandhi did not favor partition and suggested that Jinnah should become the leader of the united India. But many nationalist leaders did not favor this. Eventually, the British Parliament passed the Indian Independence Act, which led to the formation of India and Pakistan.

India is a now a sovereign republic and is a force to reckon with in world politics. It is the largest democracy in the world. It has retained its secular identity despite communal flare-ups.

What was the women's role in the Indus Valley Civilization?

  1. Fetching water
  2. Cook and preserve food
  3. Spinning of thread= cloth for home use and for sale as well
  4. On the farms: Chicken, milk the cows, and make the cheese and butter
  5. Grinding the grain to make bread

By melissa

What is the Vietnam wall?

The official name of the Vietnam Wall in Washington, D.C. is the "Vietnam Veterans Memorial." It is also referred to as "the Wall." The figures of the servicemen by the Wall are called "The Three Servicemen." The memorial is different than most war memorials. It is not a memorial to the war but is a memorial to all who served in Vietnam, both dead and those still living.

Which best describes the split between India and Pakistan?

nobody actually divided india. Today's Pakistan had predominantly indo-aryan population who were Muslim by faith. so they were a few separate regional ethnic groups from very long ago.It just happened during British era as religious clashes became all time high at that time.

Sun Yat-sen was going to enact democracy in three phases?

The army would rule while establishing national unity.

The people would be educated on democracy and appoint leaders.

There would be effective functioning of the branches of government with rights for people.

Which nations were part of French Indochina?

Laos, Cambodia, North and South Vietnam (now called Vietnam).

Do Chinese write vertically or horizontally?

For the same reason the we read left to right horizontally. It is a natural motion of the eyes and head and hand. They started that way and found no reason to change. The bigger question is why do they read right to left, when writing is always going to smudge the ink.

What is the history of Gaur Rajput?

the gurhar Rajput of u.p is branch of gaur rajput from taragarh, ajmer. gurhar rajputs migrated from ajmer to upGurhar are the chandravanshi Rajput Gotra- bahrdwaj, pravar- bhardwaj, purohit Parikh, charan- misth, bhat- dokar-, rao- lakhan ka, nagaro- ranjeet chop , dholi shramikaran, nai- neldio, ghat- hridwar, naubat- mahakali, nishan- surkh, van- madhuvan,, guru- vashisha, naddi- galita, dhal- jaitiram, toup- katak bijali, katar- ranbij, tambu dal- badal, eaist mata kali and bhairu, kalapitra- ransingh and udai singh.

What were the difficulties travelers faced while being on the silk road?

The value of silk was well known by bandits, raiders and thieves, they would quite often attempt to steal this valuable silk and probably the merchants themselves if they were after slaves. Other dangers would include bad weather, wild animals of the Gobi desert and dehydration.

What are Problem encountered by Filipinos during Spanish era?

Si reynaldo A. Sillacos ang maypakana ng lahat eh sa kanya nyu nalang tanungin ang lahat may lahi xang alien galing xa sa planetang KEKOK,,,, B-)

What are the similarities between the Chinese American and Japanese American?

Japanese Americans are cast in the unfortunate situation of being neglected and forgotten by their mother country, while Chinese Americans are burdened with the task of strengthening the tarnished image of their homeland.

Why did globalization happened?

Globalization has happened because technology has improved so much over the past 20 years. Technology allows people to communicate much more easily than in the past.

What are the positive effects of industrialization worldwide?

Lots of things resulted in Industrialization. There were both negative and positive things in the beginning.

Urbanization (I put it by itself because it can be argued to be negative or positive)

Positive effects-

  • able to produce products in a fast and sufficient way
  • cheaper products
  • introduction of interchangeable parts
  • Life expectancy increased
  • education and participation in government available to more people
Negative effects-
  • little sanitation
  • poor working conditions-- average working 12-14 hours 6 days a week, no health care, no sick leave, injuries common
  • slums-- decent houses not affordable
  • fortunately these were only the immediate effects, as things went on unions were created to protect the workers, sanitation became a higher priority, and a minimum wage was created so people could afford living better lives (I say better, not best).
  • Side effects of Industrialized countries vs those that weren't, the Industrialized ones became powerful, and those that weren't industrialized became dependant

Who formed the Indian national Congress?

A party founded in 1885 with the objective of helping educated Indians gain a greater share in the then British Government

What was the mongol warriors significance to history?

The Mongol Hordes are significant to history because of its influences on warfare.

The Mongols introduced a new aspect of warfare in the Middle Ages that was often overlooked: mobile logistics. The Mongols relied primarily on fighting on horseback; the majority of their army was comprised of cavalry. They often carried multiple horses per person to travel long distances without stopping, and relied on compact supplies like dried meat to avoid being slowed down by large supply wagon chains. This allowed them to travel several times faster than any other army at the time, which made it very difficult for generals to predict the movements of the Mongols. The Mongols used their extreme mobility to avoid strong enemy positions, and picked off weak areas by using hit-and-run tactics. This was expediated by the fact that most Mongol children were taught how to use the bow on horseback, which made it even harder for enemy forces to confront Mongol cavalry: the Mongols would simply run away from the enemy while shooting at them, making it nearly impossible to order conventional charges.

This nullified numerical advantages of the opposition, which was unheard of at the time-most battles during the Middle Ages relied heavily on numerical superiority to overhwlem their enemies.

The Mongols are employed extensive psychological warfare and introduced the darker aspects of a total war. They would exterminate all survivors of one battle to encourage others to surrender. The sight of Mongols stacking skulls into giant pyramids encouraged local governors and officials to capitulate rather than fight back.

The nations of the time were unprepared for the unconventional tactics the Mongols used, and much of later warfare was influences by the Mongols.

Why did Americans assist in the assassination of Diem?

Diem was difficult to deal with. His regime had terrorized South Vietnam and was wildly unpopular (especially his brother). The CIA was in contact with generals planning to remove Diem. They were told that the United States would not oppose such a move nor punish the generals by cutting off aid. President Diem was overthrown and executed, along with his brother, on November 2, 1963. When he was informed, Maxwell Taylor remembered that Kennedy "rushed from the room with a look of shock and dismay on his face." He had not approved Diem's murder. The U.S. ambassador to South Vietnam, Henry Cabot Lodge, invited the coup leaders to the embassy and congratulated them.

Ratio of male and female in the Philippines?

0-14 years: 34.5% (male 16,043,257/female 15,415,334)

15-64 years: 61.3% (male 27,849,584/female 28,008,293)

65 years and over: 4.1% (male 1,631,866/female 2,128,953) (2007 est.)

Is yang black or white?

yang is the white one. in the Chinese culture it represents the sunny side of the mountain.

Yang means sunny side and south side of the mountain so the white side is yang, it represents the sun, heat, day time, summer and spring, male, fire, dryness, the dragon, aggressive, south, light, life etc.