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Timing and Firing Orders

Firing order refers to the order of power delivery of the cylinders in an engine. Timing and firing orders both contribute to the engine’s fuel economy, power, and longevity. Achieving the proper timing is critical in the engine’s performance.

6,170 Questions

What is the firing order for an aircooled VW engine?

The firing order, or "zundfolge," of your engine is 1 - 4 - 3 - 2.

What is the firing order for a Dodge 318 or 5.2L?

The firing order for a Dodge 318cid/5.2L is 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 clockwise rotation.

Cylinders are numbered like this.

Pass side 2-4-6-8 front to rear.

Driver side 1-3-5-7 front to rear.

The firing order is probably forged into the intake manifold. Number one tower on the distributor cap is the one facing the number one plug or the driver-side headlight.

Distributor rotor at Number 1 plug terminal points to front intake bolt on left side of engine.

Answerit should be cast into your intake manifold. Answerfireing order is 1,8,4,3,6,5,7,2 distributor rotation is clockwise The link below will answer your question:

How to set valve timing on 1995 Daewoo Nexia DOHC?

Answer and some wise wordsI found this out the hard way: knackered the head and then worked it out from basic principles. The info on the internet is all wrong (or at least does not apply to the 1996 DOHC 16V 1.6 Nexia I have) The AllData manual I got from a mate's uncle in the trade was also wrong - it said the inlet cam mark should be at 3 o'clock and the exhaust cam mark should be at 9 o'clock, so they are right next to each other looking at the side of the engine where the cam belt is. It then said that the crankshaft pully mark should be at 6 o'clock. If you do this you will break your valves & pistons and maybe more. There is a timing spike that sticks out from the engine block at about 2 o'clock looking at the crankshaft pully - the pully mark lines up with this when the cams are at 3 and 9 o'clock as above. This worked for me, but see below too.

I learned a few things: You can of course (with the head off or by looking at the bottom of the pistons up through the sump) work out the timing (approximately but accurately enough) to see where the marks should be. And where they should be there will be a very obvious timing mark/spike on the engine block or head cover or something or at least a very obvious alignment of marks with each other. You know, when the #1 piston is coming to the top and the inlet is just opening and the exhaust is just about closed then that is the end of the exhaust stroke and then the intake stroke is about to start - well get the crank and the cams about there, then rotate keeping them in sync and you will see what I mean. Put the pully and cams in the right places (approx) before putting the head back on - less likely to bump piston and valve that way. Turn the engine over a number of times (the cam goes clockwise/forwards) by hand - you should only have very slight resistance from the pistons compressing air (so only twice for a rotation of the crankshaft pully). If you get hard resistance that seems to be from the cams when turning the crankshaft you have got the timing wrong - the pistons are bending the valves. Do not do bolts that go into the aluminum head too tight. To get the pully and cover on/off - just crowbar the engine over a bit. Oh yeah - those half moon shaped dents in the top of the pistons - that is to handle the valve overlap.

Hope that all helps

The crankshaft pulley mark on the timing cover is for the drive belt pulley, the mark at 6 o'clock is for the crankshaft cog (behind the pulley),there is a small dot on the crankshaft cog which lines up on the small mark on the small bottom timing cover. When changing the head gasket to prevent damage to the valves turn the crank back to the 3 o'clock position and when the camshafts are lined up (inlet 3 o'clock exhaust 9 o'clock) turn the crankshaft clockwise to 6 o'clock.

What is the firing order diagram on a 1997 Ford F-150 4.6 v8?

Can't post a diagram but : The spark plug firing order is ( 1 - 3 - 7 - 2 - 6 - 5 - 4 - 8 ) and the engine cylinders / spark plugs are numbered 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 from front to rear on the passenger side of the engine and 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 from front to rear on the drivers side of the engine

What is the firing order for a Chevrolet ZZ4 engine with hei dist?

Knowing the firing order of an engine can help with troubleshooting later. The firing order of a Chevrolet ZZ4 Engine is 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2.

What ford engines have firing order of 15426378?

260, 289, Standard 302, 352, 360, 390, 406, 427, 428, 429, 460, 514=302 HO & 351 have a firing order of 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8=

What is the firing order for a 1995 Chevrolet Silverado 5.7L V8?

Hey Susan - and all Chevy V-8ers;

It makes no difference what year or type Chevy / Chevy V-8 you have. In the 52 years I've worked on cars the 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 firing (for Chevrolet's) has not changed. Notice - if you have removed the distributor, the gear on its bottom is helical (curved teeth) and it will rotate as you replace it, so you may have to remove and replace it more than once to get the rotor pointing in the correct direction = at #1 cylinder in the Distributor's Cap. One tooth off makes a BIG difference.

AND #1 piston MUST be at TDC (top dead center) = both valves closed and the #1 Piston at the exact top of its travel. Best to rotate the engine by hand (easiest with the plugs out) and using a breaker bar with (I think it is) a 5/8" socket, as using the Starter makes it rotate too fast. [A remote starter switch / hand starter switch can be used. But even this can be a bit too imprecise.] As the Crank (crankshaft) and Cam (camshaft) rotate, the Rocker Arms will move (rock) and the Valve Stems (top of the valves / the part of the valve you can still see when the Heads are installed) will move down and then up. The #1 Exhaust (furthest forward in the Driver's side head) will close (stop moving up), then the #1 Intake (2nd from the front) will do the same. As you look into #1 cylinder (via the spark plug's hole) you will see #1 Piston come up toward the top as the Intake Valve closes. When you see it - STOP. Then look to the Timing Mark on the Vibration Damper (the heavy metal disk on the bottom-front of the crankshaft, (about 8" in diameter and over 1" thick) for more precision. NOW, as you continue to SLOWLY rotate the Crankshaft the Timing Mark will rotate into view. Continue to rotate the Crank clockwise, as viewed from the front looking rearward, until the Timing Mark (groove cut into the Vibration Damper, lines up with the ZERO on the Degree Indicator (aka Timing Plate = a metal plate about 1" by 1.5" generally about 1 or 2 o'clock, looking aft/rearward, in relation to the Vibration Damper). This is TDC for #1 cylinder. You can then set the Distributor to (approximately) #1's firing position. (You may wish to chalk or somehow brighten this groove for current or future reference. I paint mine YELLOW, using a slim artist's brush, which really shows up in the Timing Light's bright flash. but white or yellow chalk works well. Wipe off the excess paint or chalk = any not IN the groove.)

If you go past #1 during your rotating it is best to go around again, TWO (2) turns, not just one, as one turn puts you on the Exhaust stroke (watch the valve stems again), not the Compression stroke. Or back up well past the Zero and come forward again (takes up any slack in the Timing Chain).

If you have not changed the valve's settings (removed the heads or other such action) then you should be all set to use a Timing Light and get the distributor set (rotated and secured ) in the correct position to give the Timing Advance setting recommended for your engine. This is done with the engine RUNNING, at idle, and with the Vacuum Advance Hose disconnected.

If you're wondering how to tell which valve is which, the Exhausts line up with the Exhaust manifold (casting) = E-I-I-E-E-I-I-E, on both sides.

The lengths of the Spark Plug wires will help you figure out which is which and (GENERALLY) only when you have #1 in the correct position will ALL the other wires reach their respective Spark Plugs. (Some after-market wire sets are not precisely cut to length and will be misleading.)

OR you can remove ALL the wires from the Cap. Put the Cap on the Distributor - choosing very carefully here - as the ROTOR inside the Cap MUST be pointing at the position in the Cap corresponding to the position you choose for #1's wire . Then wire all the rest in Firing Order (see the original answer). You can choose any one as #1 on the Cap, but the Rotor MUST be pointing at that position. If not, pull the Distributor and rotate its shaft (repositioning the gear's teeth) to make the alignment correct, to make the rotor match (point to) the Cap's chosen #1. In choosing, know that this position is most always pointing (roughly) toward the Driver's side Headlight.

That's $80 please!! OK, how about a hug? Murf

Hey Susan==It is 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2 and the diat turns clockwise. The cylinders are numbered 1-3-5-7 on the drivers side and 2-4-6-8 on the pass side.#1 cyl is just to the right of front on the cap looking from front to back. GoodluckJoe

What is the firing order for 2.0 Nissan?

The Firing Order

Firing order 1-3-4-2 --------- front | | of | 1 2 3 4 | distributor rotates counter vehicle | | clockwise --------- 2.0 Nissan engines

Where is number one cyl on a 300 6-cylinder?

# 1 cylinder is at the front by the radiator on the Ford 300 cubic inch straight

6 cylinder

Dodge 440 spark plug firing order?

Need the firing order for spark plug wires to distributor on a 1978 Dodge 440

What happens when the timing chain is going out?

redo the timing or replace the whole kit - I might add that replacing the entire timing chain as a kit is what you would do when you find out that the timing chain is bad. The question was what happens when the timing chain is going out? 1. It may get or be harder to start the engine 2. The engine performance will be down 3. The ignition and cam timing will be unstable 4. The engine has a greater potential to "jump" timing or become mistimed. This could lead to bent valves and other problems which are more expensive to fix.

What position should the rotor be in when it is firing in the number one position and the piston is TDC and the timing marks are 0-0?

the rotor should be pointing towards the number one plug position on the distributor cap, and the engine should be on compression stroke. If its not the motor will be 180 degrees out

What is the correct placement of distributor wires from the spark plug to the distributor cap on a 1989 Mazda 323 SE 1.6 liter SOoC?

Correct firing order is 1 3 4 2 Your distributor cap is numbered 4 2 1 3 on the top in a anti-clockwise direction. Match the HT leads from the cap to the corresponding spark plug.Thats it . PW

What is the firing order of a 2001 ford F150 V6?

( 1 - 4 - 2 - 5 - 3 - 6 ) is the spark plug firing order --------------------------------------------------------------------- The COIL PACK TOWERS are numbered : coil-----3---4 pack----2---6 plug-----1---5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The engine cylinders / spark plugs are numbered : passenger side , front to rear , 1 , 2 , 3 drivers side , front to rear , 4 , 5 , 6